1 00:00:27,230 --> 00:00:41,250 you 2 00:00:47,290 --> 00:00:44,020 this is fade to black with Jimmy church 3 00:00:52,090 --> 00:00:47,300 on the game changer radio network and kg 4 00:01:02,319 --> 00:00:52,100 ra the global radio alliance the station 5 00:01:03,639 --> 00:01:02,329 there talks than that k gr a radio hi 6 00:01:06,580 --> 00:01:03,649 this is Jimmy churchie fade to black 7 00:01:08,680 --> 00:01:06,590 today everybody the fader dots and 8 00:01:11,260 --> 00:01:08,690 planet Earth is vaping and I'm very 9 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:11,270 proud to announce our very own a Jews 10 00:01:15,010 --> 00:01:13,250 when we were approached by City of 11 00:01:16,809 --> 00:01:15,020 Angels vapor about fade to black ejuice 12 00:01:18,639 --> 00:01:16,819 I wanted to make sure that it was the 13 00:01:20,919 --> 00:01:18,649 very best and that the flavors were 14 00:01:23,770 --> 00:01:20,929 something that I could create myself and 15 00:01:26,320 --> 00:01:23,780 we did just that introducing fade to 16 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:26,330 black fader loops this will take you 17 00:01:30,340 --> 00:01:28,250 right back to Saturday morning cartoons 18 00:01:33,070 --> 00:01:30,350 in your favorite bowl of Fruity Lupe's 19 00:01:36,190 --> 00:01:33,080 cereal just click on the banner or go to 20 00:01:37,870 --> 00:01:36,200 dub dub dub c OA vapor calm enter the 21 00:01:41,249 --> 00:01:37,880 promo code Jimmy for the fader not 22 00:01:46,179 --> 00:01:41,259 special that's dub dub dub c o a vapor 23 00:01:47,740 --> 00:01:46,189 calm Gobekli Tepe hi this is ray sobs 24 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:47,750 here repping the planet and you're 25 00:01:52,779 --> 00:01:50,210 listening to my good friend Jimmy church 26 00:01:55,029 --> 00:01:52,789 fade to black on the game changer 27 00:01:59,560 --> 00:01:55,039 network and the kg are a digital 28 00:02:01,749 --> 00:01:59,570 broadcast station imagine no longer 29 00:02:03,730 --> 00:02:01,759 being tied down to your computer but 30 00:02:06,310 --> 00:02:03,740 having the freedom to take live talk 31 00:02:08,319 --> 00:02:06,320 radio with you anywhere you go talk 32 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:08,329 stream live introduces our first-ever 33 00:02:13,810 --> 00:02:10,850 iphone application the talk shows you 34 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:13,820 follow now follow you and your iphone is 35 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:16,130 now the fastest and easiest way to stay 36 00:02:20,710 --> 00:02:18,290 connected to the best talk radio on the 37 00:02:23,199 --> 00:02:20,720 Internet let talk stream live transform 38 00:02:25,780 --> 00:02:23,209 the way you listen to radio listen to 39 00:02:28,599 --> 00:02:25,790 live talk shows 24 hours a day seven 40 00:02:29,830 --> 00:02:28,609 days a week Mobile talk radio from talk 41 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:29,840 streamline 42 00:02:34,690 --> 00:02:32,690 available in the iTunes App Store this 43 00:02:37,420 --> 00:02:34,700 is Toby Kebbell you're listening to 44 00:02:40,300 --> 00:02:37,430 jimmy church radio.com don't know me 45 00:02:42,460 --> 00:02:40,310 Jimmy I'm only little yeah majoring 46 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:42,470 grenier this is our Eagle where the 47 00:02:50,170 --> 00:02:48,170 honey brothers hey i'm adrian grenier 48 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:50,180 and I'm Ari Gold where the honey 49 00:02:56,229 --> 00:02:52,730 brothers and you're listening to jimmy 50 00:02:58,449 --> 00:02:56,239 church revolution attention all fate or 51 00:03:00,820 --> 00:02:58,459 not studio dome has a special deal on 52 00:03:02,770 --> 00:03:00,830 their st one bluetooth speaker just go 53 00:03:04,660 --> 00:03:02,780 to Jimmy church radio com click on their 54 00:03:06,610 --> 00:03:04,670 banner enter the promo code Jimmy and 55 00:03:08,949 --> 00:03:06,620 you get forty dollars off and free 56 00:03:11,530 --> 00:03:08,959 shipping on the sd1 it's voice-activated 57 00:03:13,330 --> 00:03:11,540 comes with the USB antenna cables and a 58 00:03:15,940 --> 00:03:13,340 carry bag never listen to your phone 59 00:03:17,920 --> 00:03:15,950 tablet or laptop speakers ever again 60 00:03:20,039 --> 00:03:17,930 it's the only way to listen to fade to 61 00:03:23,039 --> 00:03:20,049 black that's Jimmy church radio.com 62 00:03:25,750 --> 00:03:23,049 studio dome banner promo code Jimmy 63 00:03:27,550 --> 00:03:25,760 Gobekli Tepe this is micah Hanks to the 64 00:03:29,949 --> 00:03:27,560 grey lien report and you're listening to 65 00:03:31,780 --> 00:03:29,959 jimmy church on fade to black across the 66 00:03:34,420 --> 00:03:31,790 globe on the game changer radio network 67 00:04:00,309 --> 00:03:34,430 and the one and only k gr a radio the 68 00:04:05,180 --> 00:04:02,480 alright welcome back this is paid to 69 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:05,190 black misspoke radio for the masses on 70 00:04:09,949 --> 00:04:07,530 the game changer network in kg ra the 71 00:04:12,410 --> 00:04:09,959 planets i'm your host jimmy church and 72 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:12,420 tonight we have very special guests live 73 00:04:17,840 --> 00:04:14,730 from the UK jamie bartlett and his book 74 00:04:19,849 --> 00:04:17,850 the dark net don't forget next Monday 75 00:04:22,190 --> 00:04:19,859 we'll have Corey good and David Wilcock 76 00:04:24,230 --> 00:04:22,200 right here it is a true blockbuster 77 00:04:28,430 --> 00:04:24,240 night that you've requested and fade to 78 00:04:31,130 --> 00:04:28,440 black has the exclusive now over the 79 00:04:33,409 --> 00:04:31,140 last couple of months you have heard my 80 00:04:36,110 --> 00:04:33,419 personal commentary about the dark net 81 00:04:39,620 --> 00:04:36,120 the Deep Web the dark net whatever 82 00:04:43,370 --> 00:04:39,630 moniker you want to give it we always 83 00:04:45,409 --> 00:04:43,380 wonder as we walk through life is there 84 00:04:48,400 --> 00:04:45,419 another dimension to life is there 85 00:04:51,830 --> 00:04:48,410 something else going on out there and 86 00:04:54,379 --> 00:04:51,840 there truly is right now we know what 87 00:04:57,740 --> 00:04:54,389 the surface web is we know what Google 88 00:05:00,800 --> 00:04:57,750 is we know what Yelp is and that's 89 00:05:02,630 --> 00:05:00,810 that's a universe that we understand we 90 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:02,640 go there every day but there's another 91 00:05:08,750 --> 00:05:06,570 one a true another dimension that exists 92 00:05:10,430 --> 00:05:08,760 right underneath our feet I am 93 00:05:12,680 --> 00:05:10,440 fascinated with it when I first heard 94 00:05:16,159 --> 00:05:12,690 about the dark web years ago 10 years 95 00:05:20,900 --> 00:05:16,169 ago I thought no way really there's this 96 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:20,910 this dark place where things happen that 97 00:05:25,310 --> 00:05:22,650 we don't know about that you have to be 98 00:05:27,980 --> 00:05:25,320 invited into that you can't get to you 99 00:05:32,779 --> 00:05:27,990 can't go and explore you only heard 100 00:05:35,300 --> 00:05:32,789 about it but it turns out it's real I've 101 00:05:38,090 --> 00:05:35,310 been there I've talked about it I've 102 00:05:40,550 --> 00:05:38,100 talked about it a lot and with with the 103 00:05:44,150 --> 00:05:40,560 emergence and the downfall of the Silk 104 00:05:47,540 --> 00:05:44,160 Road mass media and the public finally 105 00:05:50,900 --> 00:05:47,550 heard for the first time about this this 106 00:05:53,260 --> 00:05:50,910 place called the dark web I have been 107 00:05:56,659 --> 00:05:53,270 talking about it I went out and I found 108 00:05:59,510 --> 00:05:56,669 Jamie Bartlett who is the best we got 109 00:06:02,300 --> 00:05:59,520 him into the show tonight it was a lot 110 00:06:05,210 --> 00:06:02,310 of work but we've got him now live from 111 00:06:07,839 --> 00:06:05,220 the UK Jamie Bartlett is a journalist 112 00:06:10,089 --> 00:06:07,849 and a tech blogger for the Telegraph 113 00:06:12,939 --> 00:06:10,099 and director of the center of analysis 114 00:06:16,959 --> 00:06:12,949 of social media for demos in conjunction 115 00:06:18,909 --> 00:06:16,969 with the University of Sussex in 2013 he 116 00:06:20,999 --> 00:06:18,919 covered the rise of Pepe Grillo's five 117 00:06:23,409 --> 00:06:21,009 star movement in Italy for demos 118 00:06:26,999 --> 00:06:23,419 chronicling the new political forces 119 00:06:29,739 --> 00:06:27,009 emergence and the use of social media in 120 00:06:32,829 --> 00:06:29,749 2014 he released a book entitled the 121 00:06:35,230 --> 00:06:32,839 dark net discussing the dark net and 122 00:06:36,969 --> 00:06:35,240 dark web in broad terms describing a 123 00:06:39,850 --> 00:06:36,979 range of underground and emergent 124 00:06:43,769 --> 00:06:39,860 subcultures including social media 125 00:06:47,320 --> 00:06:43,779 racist camgirls self-harm communities 126 00:06:49,959 --> 00:06:47,330 darknet drug markets crypto anarchist 127 00:06:52,689 --> 00:06:49,969 and transhumanist he regularly writes 128 00:06:54,699 --> 00:06:52,699 about online extremism and free speech 129 00:06:57,820 --> 00:06:54,709 as well as social media trends in 130 00:07:00,339 --> 00:06:57,830 Wikipedia Twitter and Facebook i would 131 00:07:03,699 --> 00:07:00,349 like to proudly welcome Jamie Bartlett 132 00:07:08,529 --> 00:07:03,709 to fade to black Jamie good morning in 133 00:07:09,999 --> 00:07:08,539 the UK I realize it's 4am in the morning 134 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:10,009 over there but I just want to say thank 135 00:07:15,279 --> 00:07:11,930 you for coming on so early in the 136 00:07:18,369 --> 00:07:15,289 morning but our audience will thoroughly 137 00:07:21,100 --> 00:07:18,379 appreciate and enjoy you being here how 138 00:07:24,149 --> 00:07:21,110 are you this morning and don't say that 139 00:07:28,420 --> 00:07:24,159 don't say bad very glad city yeah I'm 140 00:07:30,759 --> 00:07:28,430 Jamie I have been and thank you for 141 00:07:32,829 --> 00:07:30,769 coming on with us I have been doing a 142 00:07:34,540 --> 00:07:32,839 personal commentary over the last couple 143 00:07:36,009 --> 00:07:34,550 of months on this show about the dark 144 00:07:38,319 --> 00:07:36,019 net and it is something that I've been 145 00:07:40,899 --> 00:07:38,329 interested in since the first time I 146 00:07:44,019 --> 00:07:40,909 even heard the term darknet Deep Web 147 00:07:46,629 --> 00:07:44,029 dark web deep net whatever you want to 148 00:07:49,179 --> 00:07:46,639 call it it's got an air of mystery to it 149 00:07:50,980 --> 00:07:49,189 and I have always been completely 150 00:07:53,350 --> 00:07:50,990 intrigued that something like this is 151 00:07:57,129 --> 00:07:53,360 running around underneath our feet and 152 00:08:01,179 --> 00:07:57,139 we just don't know much about it what 153 00:08:04,019 --> 00:08:01,189 got you into the deep web and the dark 154 00:08:06,669 --> 00:08:04,029 net and wanting to write about it I 155 00:08:10,779 --> 00:08:06,679 think like a lot of people I sort of 156 00:08:13,269 --> 00:08:10,789 stumbled across it thanks to probably an 157 00:08:17,139 --> 00:08:13,279 article in somewhere like why I adore 158 00:08:19,600 --> 00:08:17,149 gorkha about a drugs market and I just 159 00:08:21,640 --> 00:08:19,610 thought to myself no that's they can't 160 00:08:24,010 --> 00:08:21,650 be it they can't be a functioning 161 00:08:27,640 --> 00:08:24,020 drugs market on a hidden part of the 162 00:08:30,850 --> 00:08:27,650 internet that's ridiculous throw I had 163 00:08:33,579 --> 00:08:30,860 to find out I mean my job here in London 164 00:08:35,769 --> 00:08:33,589 is doing research on how the Internet's 165 00:08:37,450 --> 00:08:35,779 changing society so I thought well I got 166 00:08:39,670 --> 00:08:37,460 to go and find it I've got to go and see 167 00:08:41,680 --> 00:08:39,680 what this is really like and to me is a 168 00:08:43,719 --> 00:08:41,690 sort of professional researcher a 169 00:08:45,760 --> 00:08:43,729 professional journalist i also just 170 00:08:47,890 --> 00:08:45,770 wanted to understand it objectively 171 00:08:49,570 --> 00:08:47,900 who's there what are they doing on it 172 00:08:53,380 --> 00:08:49,580 why are they there how does the thing 173 00:08:55,750 --> 00:08:53,390 work and so I sort of spent a bit of 174 00:08:59,079 --> 00:08:55,760 time digging around and realized that 175 00:09:01,840 --> 00:08:59,089 yes indeed there was this hidden part of 176 00:09:04,269 --> 00:09:01,850 the internet the the time very few 177 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:04,279 people know anything about not only that 178 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:06,290 the story gets a bit more interesting 179 00:09:10,780 --> 00:09:08,330 and complicated the more you look into 180 00:09:13,300 --> 00:09:10,790 it and it actually ended up becoming the 181 00:09:15,670 --> 00:09:13,310 book anyway a bit of a broader study 182 00:09:18,010 --> 00:09:15,680 something I'm very interested in and I 183 00:09:21,610 --> 00:09:18,020 think it's important for lots of reasons 184 00:09:24,790 --> 00:09:21,620 which is what do we do what do we humans 185 00:09:27,400 --> 00:09:24,800 do on the net when we think we're not 186 00:09:29,019 --> 00:09:27,410 being watched what are the edges what 187 00:09:32,920 --> 00:09:29,029 are the extremities to which we will go 188 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:32,930 I have looked at it a few ways for my 189 00:09:39,490 --> 00:09:37,490 audience in that we've always looked at 190 00:09:42,880 --> 00:09:39,500 the paranormal or wondered about dreams 191 00:09:45,760 --> 00:09:42,890 or what happens after you die or is an 192 00:09:47,500 --> 00:09:45,770 alternate reality possible where we're 193 00:09:50,170 --> 00:09:47,510 always intrigued with these questions 194 00:09:53,760 --> 00:09:50,180 but if you've ever wanted to explore 195 00:09:56,530 --> 00:09:53,770 true alternate reality one that is real 196 00:09:59,170 --> 00:09:56,540 go check out the dark web because that 197 00:10:04,000 --> 00:09:59,180 is a world that you would never have 198 00:10:07,120 --> 00:10:04,010 imagined existing but it truly does well 199 00:10:11,199 --> 00:10:07,130 yeah I mean I does it the interesting 200 00:10:13,870 --> 00:10:11,209 thing here or I think is is is that yes 201 00:10:16,690 --> 00:10:13,880 there is an encrypted hidden part of the 202 00:10:18,100 --> 00:10:16,700 internet and maybe we can get into how 203 00:10:19,780 --> 00:10:18,110 that works maybe you've talked a lot 204 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:19,790 already about how that works so your 205 00:10:26,560 --> 00:10:22,610 listeners are familiar and but here's 206 00:10:28,900 --> 00:10:26,570 the thing on the normal internet on the 207 00:10:30,970 --> 00:10:28,910 just parts of the internet that are 208 00:10:34,120 --> 00:10:30,980 easily accessible with a normal web 209 00:10:35,470 --> 00:10:34,130 browser I have found things that are 210 00:10:38,590 --> 00:10:35,480 equally as bizarre 211 00:10:41,620 --> 00:10:38,600 peculiar terrifying shocking there's 212 00:10:43,300 --> 00:10:41,630 anything on the darknet and that's a I 213 00:10:46,150 --> 00:10:43,310 suppose in some ways it's quite a 214 00:10:50,550 --> 00:10:46,160 worrying thing isn't it but it think 215 00:10:53,980 --> 00:10:50,560 about the darknet is that yes it's 216 00:10:55,840 --> 00:10:53,990 sounds very distant it sounds especially 217 00:10:58,120 --> 00:10:55,850 when you use the language deep you know 218 00:11:00,069 --> 00:10:58,130 the Deep Web it sounds like there are 219 00:11:02,920 --> 00:11:00,079 layers and layers and layers that you 220 00:11:05,829 --> 00:11:02,930 have to travel to get to this thing the 221 00:11:08,740 --> 00:11:05,839 truth is cyberspace is completely flat 222 00:11:11,139 --> 00:11:08,750 you know the moment you have a browser 223 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:11,149 that gets you access into this other 224 00:11:14,829 --> 00:11:13,490 encrypted part of the internet it's just 225 00:11:17,170 --> 00:11:14,839 like being on any other parts of the 226 00:11:20,740 --> 00:11:17,180 Internet it feels the same in many ways 227 00:11:23,439 --> 00:11:20,750 it looks the same of course there are 228 00:11:26,410 --> 00:11:23,449 different technologies behind it but it 229 00:11:28,090 --> 00:11:26,420 yeah I think that it might actually 230 00:11:30,370 --> 00:11:28,100 become part of the internet that 231 00:11:33,430 --> 00:11:30,380 everybody uses on a daily basis in years 232 00:11:36,699 --> 00:11:33,440 to come a word that way okay that would 233 00:11:38,860 --> 00:11:36,709 take a specific browser that could be 234 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:38,870 integrated and go cross-platform and as 235 00:11:44,170 --> 00:11:40,610 a matter of fact that is being looked at 236 00:11:48,670 --> 00:11:44,180 now and we can get into that but what 237 00:11:51,129 --> 00:11:48,680 for for my audience that may not know 238 00:11:54,519 --> 00:11:51,139 exactly what we're talking about the 239 00:11:56,889 --> 00:11:54,529 surface web and I would like your your 240 00:12:01,840 --> 00:11:56,899 detail on this you know the surface web 241 00:12:04,090 --> 00:12:01,850 is Yelp and Google and cnn.com and the 242 00:12:06,550 --> 00:12:04,100 things that we are used to using and 243 00:12:10,180 --> 00:12:06,560 accessing every single day what is your 244 00:12:12,850 --> 00:12:10,190 definition of the Deep Web darknets dark 245 00:12:14,680 --> 00:12:12,860 web right so there are a couple of 246 00:12:17,740 --> 00:12:14,690 slightly different things here yes the 247 00:12:20,230 --> 00:12:17,750 surface the surface net if you like 248 00:12:23,530 --> 00:12:20,240 that's the thing that we all use we use 249 00:12:26,650 --> 00:12:23,540 it with a normal browser it is indexed 250 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:26,660 by commercial search engines like Google 251 00:12:32,189 --> 00:12:29,569 who index all the different pages which 252 00:12:35,860 --> 00:12:32,199 allows us to very easily navigate it 253 00:12:38,590 --> 00:12:35,870 that's the net that we all know love and 254 00:12:41,500 --> 00:12:38,600 use on a daily basis now there's a 255 00:12:45,009 --> 00:12:41,510 separate bit of the internet called the 256 00:12:48,280 --> 00:12:45,019 Deep Web and this is actually often 257 00:12:48,870 --> 00:12:48,290 misunderstood all this refers to is the 258 00:12:51,930 --> 00:12:48,880 part 259 00:12:55,230 --> 00:12:51,940 so the internet that are not indexed by 260 00:12:58,710 --> 00:12:55,240 the search engines like Google and that 261 00:13:01,500 --> 00:12:58,720 is enormous that's probably 500 times 262 00:13:04,620 --> 00:13:01,510 bigger than the normal internet and that 263 00:13:06,780 --> 00:13:04,630 includes everything from web pages that 264 00:13:09,510 --> 00:13:06,790 aren't linked to other web pages because 265 00:13:12,390 --> 00:13:09,520 that's how Google finds them it includes 266 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:12,400 our government databases that are on the 267 00:13:17,130 --> 00:13:14,370 internet but that a password-protected 268 00:13:20,310 --> 00:13:17,140 let's say for example you want to go to 269 00:13:22,380 --> 00:13:20,320 your but your online bank you'll have a 270 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:22,390 front page which will be on the surface 271 00:13:26,940 --> 00:13:25,210 net anyone can get to it but to get past 272 00:13:30,090 --> 00:13:26,950 that front page you might need to enter 273 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:30,100 a password that pass where you mean that 274 00:13:34,980 --> 00:13:32,410 part of the site is not indexed by 275 00:13:37,740 --> 00:13:34,990 Google because it's little robots can't 276 00:13:39,720 --> 00:13:37,750 get there without the password so there 277 00:13:42,330 --> 00:13:39,730 is this huge amount of stuff on the 278 00:13:44,790 --> 00:13:42,340 internet that is not readily available 279 00:13:47,310 --> 00:13:44,800 to anyone with a browser and is not 280 00:13:50,490 --> 00:13:47,320 indexed by Google most of it's very 281 00:13:54,570 --> 00:13:50,500 boring very dull and that's called the 282 00:14:00,120 --> 00:13:54,580 Deep Web now a tiny section of that is 283 00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:00,130 the dark net and that is an encrypted 284 00:14:06,750 --> 00:14:03,490 network of sites we don't know how many 285 00:14:10,920 --> 00:14:06,760 it's somewhere between five and fifty 286 00:14:12,810 --> 00:14:10,930 thousand which use a very clever 287 00:14:17,100 --> 00:14:12,820 encryption system to make them 288 00:14:20,280 --> 00:14:17,110 extraordinarily difficult to censor they 289 00:14:23,820 --> 00:14:20,290 are accessed with a special web browser 290 00:14:25,410 --> 00:14:23,830 called the tor browser and it means that 291 00:14:28,320 --> 00:14:25,420 you can get on to these sites without 292 00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:28,330 giving away your location your IP 293 00:14:33,270 --> 00:14:30,610 address which means you have a high 294 00:14:36,270 --> 00:14:33,280 degree of privacy and security when you 295 00:14:38,670 --> 00:14:36,280 go there and it could come the sort of 296 00:14:42,690 --> 00:14:38,680 place where people with something to 297 00:14:45,060 --> 00:14:42,700 hide naturally my grade 2 and so they're 298 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:45,070 quite different things they're quite 299 00:14:47,940 --> 00:14:45,850 different things and they're often 300 00:14:50,970 --> 00:14:47,950 confused and sometimes you hear it said 301 00:14:53,850 --> 00:14:50,980 that the darknet which is full of guns 302 00:14:55,560 --> 00:14:53,860 and drugs and illegal pornography is 500 303 00:14:58,500 --> 00:14:55,570 times bigger than the normal internet 304 00:15:01,320 --> 00:14:58,510 and that is not true that's the Deep Web 305 00:15:02,190 --> 00:15:01,330 and most of it is just boring sites that 306 00:15:04,890 --> 00:15:02,200 are password 307 00:15:07,080 --> 00:15:04,900 the darkness is a much smaller and much 308 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:07,090 more interesting subsection of that 309 00:15:16,250 --> 00:15:12,490 there is a there's a an undercurrent out 310 00:15:20,750 --> 00:15:16,260 there right now set with statements like 311 00:15:24,330 --> 00:15:20,760 the Deep Web the dark net is our last 312 00:15:27,990 --> 00:15:24,340 bastion of freedom and leave it alone 313 00:15:30,210 --> 00:15:28,000 the more that you guys talk about it the 314 00:15:32,700 --> 00:15:30,220 more likely we're going to get shut down 315 00:15:35,310 --> 00:15:32,710 and they'll find a way to take away this 316 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:35,320 last piece of freedom that we have what 317 00:15:39,900 --> 00:15:37,090 would you say to somebody that makes 318 00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:39,910 that kind of statement yeah it's not an 319 00:15:46,290 --> 00:15:43,450 unusual statement and the there's an 320 00:15:50,460 --> 00:15:46,300 interesting culture as I said I suppose 321 00:15:53,370 --> 00:15:50,470 it's become a much more mainstream view 322 00:15:55,890 --> 00:15:53,380 actually and that the internet used to 323 00:15:57,780 --> 00:15:55,900 be a place of freedom a place of privacy 324 00:15:59,760 --> 00:15:57,790 a place where you could explore your 325 00:16:03,090 --> 00:15:59,770 ideas where you could go without being 326 00:16:04,980 --> 00:16:03,100 followed by pop-up adverts where you 327 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:04,990 where not every single thing you did was 328 00:16:12,390 --> 00:16:09,850 recorded collected digit monetized and 329 00:16:15,690 --> 00:16:12,400 then thrown back at you again and for a 330 00:16:18,030 --> 00:16:15,700 lot of people this this dark net is in a 331 00:16:22,070 --> 00:16:18,040 way a return to the origins of the 332 00:16:26,100 --> 00:16:22,080 internet this free and not onymous 333 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:26,110 private space and so they are very 334 00:16:31,890 --> 00:16:28,450 protective of it a very protective of 335 00:16:34,710 --> 00:16:31,900 the I suppose the philosophy the idea of 336 00:16:37,940 --> 00:16:34,720 this network as being something pure and 337 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:37,950 true and they're worried about everybody 338 00:16:42,630 --> 00:16:40,090 well I think they're worried about it 339 00:16:46,140 --> 00:16:42,640 having a bad name because it's been 340 00:16:48,300 --> 00:16:46,150 associated with with drugs markets and 341 00:16:49,710 --> 00:16:48,310 with illegal pornography and the truth 342 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:49,720 is of course that there's a lot of very 343 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:51,970 good stuff happening on there as well 344 00:16:55,970 --> 00:16:53,530 there's a lot of whistleblowing sites 345 00:16:59,580 --> 00:16:55,980 there's a lot of political activism 346 00:17:02,100 --> 00:16:59,590 there's a lot of you know exploration of 347 00:17:04,170 --> 00:17:02,110 ideas there's a lot of chat rooms and 348 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:04,180 forms where people can speak with some 349 00:17:07,319 --> 00:17:05,650 privacy all of that stuff's really 350 00:17:10,710 --> 00:17:07,329 important but we don't hear as much 351 00:17:13,679 --> 00:17:10,720 about that I guess we in the media are 352 00:17:15,600 --> 00:17:13,689 often drawn to the bad stuff and this to 353 00:17:17,010 --> 00:17:15,610 the good stuff but the truth is 354 00:17:20,250 --> 00:17:17,020 this is where I would disagree with 355 00:17:24,329 --> 00:17:20,260 these people if this network this 356 00:17:27,689 --> 00:17:24,339 network and the powerful societal 357 00:17:31,110 --> 00:17:27,699 benefits it can bring will only really 358 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:31,120 be realized if all of us or millions of 359 00:17:35,820 --> 00:17:33,490 us go on there if it's just the preserve 360 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:35,830 of a small number of hackers and 361 00:17:41,730 --> 00:17:39,010 libertarians it will never be it will 362 00:17:43,830 --> 00:17:41,740 never yield that kind of social benefit 363 00:17:45,930 --> 00:17:43,840 that I think it could so to me I think 364 00:17:47,549 --> 00:17:45,940 actually it's quite important that 365 00:17:49,710 --> 00:17:47,559 people do know about it and if they want 366 00:17:51,720 --> 00:17:49,720 to join it get on it and make it a 367 00:17:53,870 --> 00:17:51,730 little bit more mainstream and usable 368 00:17:57,120 --> 00:17:53,880 for the rest of us what have you found 369 00:18:02,330 --> 00:17:57,130 when it comes to all of the taboo 370 00:18:06,890 --> 00:18:02,340 subjects you know kidnapped sex slaves 371 00:18:11,159 --> 00:18:06,900 auctioned his sights of course weapons 372 00:18:14,039 --> 00:18:11,169 malware stolen identities and bank 373 00:18:16,830 --> 00:18:14,049 accounts all of this is available but 374 00:18:19,710 --> 00:18:16,840 yet this type of criminal activity is 375 00:18:23,850 --> 00:18:19,720 like honor amongst thieves they want to 376 00:18:28,020 --> 00:18:23,860 have an image a reputation of being the 377 00:18:34,140 --> 00:18:28,030 best human bondage sex slave distributor 378 00:18:36,450 --> 00:18:34,150 in the world Wow no no you're right 379 00:18:40,010 --> 00:18:36,460 you're right you're completely right did 380 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:40,020 it it's almost an honor amongst thieves 381 00:18:45,299 --> 00:18:42,490 how do you respond to something like 382 00:18:48,030 --> 00:18:45,309 that well there's a couple of things 383 00:18:50,070 --> 00:18:48,040 there because on the one hand it's quite 384 00:18:52,350 --> 00:18:50,080 hard to know exactly what's going on on 385 00:18:53,780 --> 00:18:52,360 these sites and there's a lot of phony 386 00:18:56,789 --> 00:18:53,790 and fake sites you know the 387 00:19:00,000 --> 00:18:56,799 assassination markets and guns for sale 388 00:19:02,820 --> 00:19:00,010 and hit men for hire of course me as a 389 00:19:04,860 --> 00:19:02,830 researcher I can't really test that 390 00:19:09,360 --> 00:19:04,870 without getting myself into serious 391 00:19:11,370 --> 00:19:09,370 trouble and so it's a mysterious world 392 00:19:13,289 --> 00:19:11,380 because very hard sometimes to know 393 00:19:16,409 --> 00:19:13,299 whether actually that website that 394 00:19:20,010 --> 00:19:16,419 purports to be a kidnapping site is 395 00:19:23,220 --> 00:19:20,020 actually being run by the FBI and you 396 00:19:26,159 --> 00:19:23,230 never quite know now we can talk about 397 00:19:27,810 --> 00:19:26,169 the drugs markets because I can tell you 398 00:19:29,430 --> 00:19:27,820 exactly how they operate and they're 399 00:19:32,310 --> 00:19:29,440 very very surprising and 400 00:19:33,990 --> 00:19:32,320 almost entirely misunderstood by 401 00:19:36,180 --> 00:19:34,000 everyone that's ever reported on them 402 00:19:38,340 --> 00:19:36,190 but your honor amongst thieves points 403 00:19:41,029 --> 00:19:38,350 interesting because you're absolutely 404 00:19:44,549 --> 00:19:41,039 right and in every single internet 405 00:19:47,430 --> 00:19:44,559 subculture that I have studied doesn't 406 00:19:52,169 --> 00:19:47,440 matter how open or how disgusting it is 407 00:19:54,269 --> 00:19:52,179 you find the same dynamics so I was 408 00:19:59,419 --> 00:19:54,279 studying for example illegal pornography 409 00:20:04,970 --> 00:19:59,429 networks individuals who would amass 410 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:04,980 enormous volumes of illegal films and 411 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:10,210 footage and images of children and would 412 00:20:14,220 --> 00:20:12,250 boast about it and would compete with 413 00:20:17,669 --> 00:20:14,230 other people to have the best collection 414 00:20:20,730 --> 00:20:17,679 to be known as the best collector with 415 00:20:22,889 --> 00:20:20,740 particular images and so on that others 416 00:20:28,379 --> 00:20:22,899 didn't have and they would complain 417 00:20:33,389 --> 00:20:28,389 amongst themselves about so the rest of 418 00:20:36,119 --> 00:20:33,399 the and I quote community and what the 419 00:20:39,330 --> 00:20:36,129 subject matter is is terrible is 420 00:20:44,039 --> 00:20:39,340 appalling but the behavior and the type 421 00:20:47,460 --> 00:20:44,049 of competitive and and the sort of 422 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:47,470 community spirit among these people it's 423 00:20:52,710 --> 00:20:48,970 almost exactly the same as you'll find 424 00:20:56,340 --> 00:20:52,720 in us in a soccer forum in a Facebook 425 00:20:57,570 --> 00:20:56,350 group about a pop band and yet that was 426 00:20:59,879 --> 00:20:57,580 one of the things that I found most 427 00:21:02,430 --> 00:20:59,889 surprising that this is the sort of 428 00:21:04,379 --> 00:21:02,440 innate human behavior online it doesn't 429 00:21:06,470 --> 00:21:04,389 matter what you're talking about we all 430 00:21:10,499 --> 00:21:06,480 end up behaving in much the same way 431 00:21:14,070 --> 00:21:10,509 have you have you in your journalistic 432 00:21:16,320 --> 00:21:14,080 research for research purposes only have 433 00:21:19,049 --> 00:21:16,330 you made an online purchase from the 434 00:21:22,799 --> 00:21:19,059 darknet oh yes well I made an online 435 00:21:25,320 --> 00:21:22,809 purchase of one gram of marijuana a very 436 00:21:27,619 --> 00:21:25,330 small amount and one that I felt that I 437 00:21:32,240 --> 00:21:27,629 could defend with a public interest test 438 00:21:35,369 --> 00:21:32,250 and how easy was it was a frightening 439 00:21:37,619 --> 00:21:35,379 not not absolutely not at all it was 440 00:21:41,100 --> 00:21:37,629 just it was a let me say it was a 441 00:21:42,810 --> 00:21:41,110 wonderful consumer experience and that 442 00:21:45,810 --> 00:21:42,820 is the point of the dark 443 00:21:48,570 --> 00:21:45,820 at markets everyone talks about the 444 00:21:51,389 --> 00:21:48,580 amazing cryptography the bitcoin 445 00:21:52,620 --> 00:21:51,399 cryptocurrency the use of the tor 446 00:21:54,419 --> 00:21:52,630 browser all of that stuff's very 447 00:21:57,060 --> 00:21:54,429 interesting of course and that is what 448 00:22:00,690 --> 00:21:57,070 makes these markets work but what's 449 00:22:02,519 --> 00:22:00,700 happened with these on line marketplaces 450 00:22:04,499 --> 00:22:02,529 I think is more interesting and it's 451 00:22:07,759 --> 00:22:04,509 that they have created a highly 452 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:07,769 competitive and yet anonymous 453 00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:11,730 functioning market for narcotics and 454 00:22:18,060 --> 00:22:14,970 what that means is that you have 455 00:22:21,180 --> 00:22:18,070 hundreds of vendors based all around the 456 00:22:24,899 --> 00:22:21,190 world that are desperately competing for 457 00:22:27,990 --> 00:22:24,909 the custom of the buyers and suddenly 458 00:22:30,389 --> 00:22:28,000 the power in that transaction has 459 00:22:32,749 --> 00:22:30,399 shifted to the buyers away from the 460 00:22:35,909 --> 00:22:32,759 vendors and drugs has always been 461 00:22:38,700 --> 00:22:35,919 characterized by a cartels and the noise 462 00:22:40,830 --> 00:22:38,710 and drug lords and you as a user you 463 00:22:43,379 --> 00:22:40,840 don't really have much say of course 464 00:22:45,860 --> 00:22:43,389 here in this marketplace it's completely 465 00:22:48,509 --> 00:22:45,870 different you have the most polite 466 00:22:50,879 --> 00:22:48,519 consumer-centric vendors they reply to 467 00:22:52,710 --> 00:22:50,889 your questions very very promptly they 468 00:22:54,419 --> 00:22:52,720 offer you deals they'll give you a free 469 00:22:56,970 --> 00:22:54,429 refund if you're not happy with your 470 00:23:01,080 --> 00:22:56,980 product and the whole thing is held 471 00:23:03,090 --> 00:23:01,090 together by customer reviews this sort 472 00:23:05,789 --> 00:23:03,100 of intricate system just like we have on 473 00:23:07,860 --> 00:23:05,799 Amazon or Ebay of reviewing the product 474 00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:07,870 that you've used and what that means is 475 00:23:11,909 --> 00:23:10,330 that because customers have choice they 476 00:23:14,220 --> 00:23:11,919 can change vendors if they're not happy 477 00:23:16,769 --> 00:23:14,230 that forces the vendors to compete with 478 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:16,779 each other and as a result and this is 479 00:23:22,320 --> 00:23:19,690 well documented the quality of the 480 00:23:25,710 --> 00:23:22,330 products on these markets has gone up 481 00:23:28,230 --> 00:23:25,720 dramatically so you have seventy eighty 482 00:23:30,149 --> 00:23:28,240 ninety percent purity cocaine compared 483 00:23:32,940 --> 00:23:30,159 to a street average in the UK of between 484 00:23:38,279 --> 00:23:32,950 two and thirty percent and the prices go 485 00:23:44,580 --> 00:23:38,289 down and this in a very bizarre and 486 00:23:47,879 --> 00:23:44,590 unexpected way firstly a persuaded me re 487 00:23:49,700 --> 00:23:47,889 convinced me of the power of markets to 488 00:23:53,519 --> 00:23:49,710 operate in the interests of consumers 489 00:23:56,430 --> 00:23:53,529 but also made it sort of made me or gave 490 00:23:56,669 --> 00:23:56,440 me a sort of moral or dilemma it was a 491 00:23:58,590 --> 00:23:56,679 good 492 00:24:00,989 --> 00:23:58,600 or a bad thing I was where I was ready 493 00:24:04,019 --> 00:24:00,999 to lift the lid on this and say what a 494 00:24:05,399 --> 00:24:04,029 terrible thing was happening with the 495 00:24:07,409 --> 00:24:05,409 availability of these drugs but I 496 00:24:09,570 --> 00:24:07,419 suddenly realized actually there is 497 00:24:12,690 --> 00:24:09,580 potentially a social and personal 498 00:24:14,460 --> 00:24:12,700 benefit to these markets the problem is 499 00:24:16,109 --> 00:24:14,470 it makes more drugs readily available to 500 00:24:19,799 --> 00:24:16,119 people and that's bad but on the other 501 00:24:22,739 --> 00:24:19,809 side it makes them safer more pure more 502 00:24:24,419 --> 00:24:22,749 predictable you as a consumer have a 503 00:24:26,609 --> 00:24:24,429 better experience getting them and it 504 00:24:28,799 --> 00:24:26,619 cuts out a lot of the street crime and 505 00:24:30,720 --> 00:24:28,809 so I ended up being actually not 506 00:24:32,639 --> 00:24:30,730 entirely sure what I thought yeah if 507 00:24:34,980 --> 00:24:32,649 you're going to be a if you're a junkie 508 00:24:37,769 --> 00:24:34,990 and and and there's plenty of that out 509 00:24:39,570 --> 00:24:37,779 there and I understand that you know do 510 00:24:42,060 --> 00:24:39,580 you want to risk your life going down to 511 00:24:44,669 --> 00:24:42,070 this street corner to get your crack or 512 00:24:48,299 --> 00:24:44,679 cocaine or whatever arrow in and risk 513 00:24:51,119 --> 00:24:48,309 getting robbed or killed or jump out of 514 00:24:55,109 --> 00:24:51,129 the net and have a safe experience a a 515 00:24:59,129 --> 00:24:55,119 true consumer experience and and I don't 516 00:25:01,980 --> 00:24:59,139 know one has to agree with that benefit 517 00:25:04,859 --> 00:25:01,990 but it's also encouraging another part 518 00:25:07,529 --> 00:25:04,869 of society that most of us have issues 519 00:25:10,980 --> 00:25:07,539 with so it's kind of a paradox that we 520 00:25:13,769 --> 00:25:10,990 find ourselves in case exactly a paradox 521 00:25:16,049 --> 00:25:13,779 because yes I think that what it does is 522 00:25:20,430 --> 00:25:16,059 certainly you know how many people died 523 00:25:22,919 --> 00:25:20,440 of overdoses in the US alone of not 524 00:25:25,019 --> 00:25:22,929 being sure of what their drug purity is 525 00:25:26,940 --> 00:25:25,029 or having their drugs cut with mixing 526 00:25:28,859 --> 00:25:26,950 agents you know it's like it's a 527 00:25:32,850 --> 00:25:28,869 completely needless waste of life and 528 00:25:34,470 --> 00:25:32,860 these markets provide some kind of 529 00:25:36,930 --> 00:25:34,480 protection against that they're not 530 00:25:39,029 --> 00:25:36,940 perfect of course and but they provide 531 00:25:41,519 --> 00:25:39,039 some kind of protection and you're right 532 00:25:43,850 --> 00:25:41,529 it's a paradox and but it's that it's 533 00:25:47,070 --> 00:25:43,860 the right paradox to be thinking about 534 00:25:50,669 --> 00:25:47,080 rather than just seeing these as an 535 00:25:53,369 --> 00:25:50,679 undiluted terrible evil actually seeing 536 00:25:55,950 --> 00:25:53,379 them as a as a bit of a moral quandary 537 00:25:58,350 --> 00:25:55,960 and the way you respond might just 538 00:26:00,359 --> 00:25:58,360 depend on your own worldview but I think 539 00:26:03,749 --> 00:26:00,369 that's the right set of questions and 540 00:26:05,940 --> 00:26:03,759 the right considerations to be pondering 541 00:26:08,519 --> 00:26:05,950 when we talk about these markets and not 542 00:26:10,409 --> 00:26:08,529 just oh my goodness they're selling 543 00:26:11,820 --> 00:26:10,419 heroin on the internet well 544 00:26:16,470 --> 00:26:11,830 yeah they're selling it on the streets 545 00:26:18,299 --> 00:26:16,480 as well so so so you know so yes so so 546 00:26:20,489 --> 00:26:18,309 so yeah and it's worth in a sense 547 00:26:22,320 --> 00:26:20,499 everything everything I studied became a 548 00:26:24,029 --> 00:26:22,330 little bit more morally complex and 549 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:24,039 confusing because what we're talking 550 00:26:29,369 --> 00:26:26,730 about here in the end is extending human 551 00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:29,379 freedom extending human freedoms are 552 00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:30,970 good to do good and to do bad and that 553 00:26:36,359 --> 00:26:33,850 always creates these dilemmas Carnegie 554 00:26:39,599 --> 00:26:36,369 Mellon just came out with their report 555 00:26:42,629 --> 00:26:39,609 last week on the dark web and black 556 00:26:45,840 --> 00:26:42,639 market sales and they came up with a 557 00:26:49,649 --> 00:26:45,850 figure that I don't necessarily agree 558 00:26:53,460 --> 00:26:49,659 with that it's about a hundred million 559 00:26:57,239 --> 00:26:53,470 dollars in sales in drugs per year on 560 00:26:59,580 --> 00:26:57,249 the dark web and they had they used 561 00:27:03,779 --> 00:26:59,590 automated software to scrape the visible 562 00:27:05,669 --> 00:27:03,789 contents of 35 dark web markets and came 563 00:27:10,499 --> 00:27:05,679 up with averages you know back to the 564 00:27:14,090 --> 00:27:10,509 user comments and so forth and the size 565 00:27:17,190 --> 00:27:14,100 of the sales but that number seems a 566 00:27:21,899 --> 00:27:17,200 normally small a hundred million dollars 567 00:27:27,570 --> 00:27:21,909 what do you think about that figure yes 568 00:27:29,820 --> 00:27:27,580 probably about rut it's gone the 569 00:27:32,970 --> 00:27:29,830 immediate it was I think it was probably 570 00:27:36,379 --> 00:27:32,980 higher the peak of the Silk Road before 571 00:27:41,249 --> 00:27:36,389 the silk road was shut down in October 572 00:27:42,960 --> 00:27:41,259 2013 it is it is still small it is still 573 00:27:46,499 --> 00:27:42,970 small gets a disproportionately large 574 00:27:48,690 --> 00:27:46,509 amount of media coverage but it is still 575 00:27:53,749 --> 00:27:48,700 it is still relatively small compared to 576 00:27:57,450 --> 00:27:53,759 the rest of the drugs industry overall 577 00:28:00,570 --> 00:27:57,460 we have seen a steady increase low 578 00:28:02,519 --> 00:28:00,580 steady increase in the volume of 579 00:28:04,289 --> 00:28:02,529 transactions that have taken place with 580 00:28:07,529 --> 00:28:04,299 with blips with ups and downs because 581 00:28:09,810 --> 00:28:07,539 these markets do open and close and it's 582 00:28:12,470 --> 00:28:09,820 very hard to be sure how they're going 583 00:28:15,330 --> 00:28:12,480 to evolve in the future my view is that 584 00:28:16,889 --> 00:28:15,340 they are constantly getting smarter 585 00:28:19,109 --> 00:28:16,899 they're constantly getting harder to 586 00:28:21,359 --> 00:28:19,119 censor they're constantly looking for 587 00:28:22,570 --> 00:28:21,369 ways to innovate so they will continue 588 00:28:24,220 --> 00:28:22,580 to grow and 589 00:28:25,810 --> 00:28:24,230 reason they'll continue to gross because 590 00:28:28,060 --> 00:28:25,820 they offer such a good benefits to 591 00:28:29,710 --> 00:28:28,070 consumers but your butt at the moment 592 00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:29,720 yes I mean compared to the amount of 593 00:28:33,880 --> 00:28:31,250 drugs that are being born sold on a 594 00:28:36,159 --> 00:28:33,890 daily basis all over the world it's 595 00:28:37,810 --> 00:28:36,169 still small because you do need to have 596 00:28:39,340 --> 00:28:37,820 a bit of technical know-how I mean for 597 00:28:43,210 --> 00:28:39,350 the first thing you need to be able to 598 00:28:46,990 --> 00:28:43,220 get bitcoins onto your you know into 599 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:47,000 your onto your computer and that yet for 600 00:28:52,029 --> 00:28:49,010 a lot of people as well who want drugs a 601 00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:52,039 lot of people how do I put it they 602 00:28:57,100 --> 00:28:55,370 wanted the drugs now they're having a 603 00:28:59,409 --> 00:28:57,110 party and the drugs have run out and 604 00:29:01,360 --> 00:28:59,419 they want some more and they're not 605 00:29:02,769 --> 00:29:01,370 going to wait three days for a package 606 00:29:04,930 --> 00:29:02,779 to arrive in the post while some of them 607 00:29:06,490 --> 00:29:04,940 might but on the whole they want them 608 00:29:08,350 --> 00:29:06,500 now and this is that this is the sort of 609 00:29:11,259 --> 00:29:08,360 this is what drives a lot of the street 610 00:29:14,889 --> 00:29:11,269 trade it's that immediacy and I wonder 611 00:29:17,769 --> 00:29:14,899 if these markets can come up with a way 612 00:29:21,340 --> 00:29:17,779 of responding to that that real-time 613 00:29:24,580 --> 00:29:21,350 demand that would be a game changer yeah 614 00:29:29,740 --> 00:29:24,590 if PayPal and bike messengers got 615 00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:29,750 involved uh yeah and who knows who's who 616 00:29:34,029 --> 00:29:32,450 knows who knows who knows I mean it's so 617 00:29:35,440 --> 00:29:34,039 difficult to predict how things are 618 00:29:37,149 --> 00:29:35,450 going to turn out but I tell you what 619 00:29:39,220 --> 00:29:37,159 they are always looking for ways of 620 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:39,230 innovating and growing so I bet you they 621 00:29:49,889 --> 00:29:43,010 are on this yes and I wanted to ask you 622 00:29:55,029 --> 00:29:49,899 when the well let's back up actually 623 00:30:00,330 --> 00:29:55,039 when Ross Ulbricht first started his 624 00:30:04,480 --> 00:30:00,340 online forum comments about his 625 00:30:10,500 --> 00:30:04,490 emotional approach to the Silk Road and 626 00:30:13,090 --> 00:30:10,510 the darknet about honesty about safety 627 00:30:15,879 --> 00:30:13,100 reputations and and his entire 628 00:30:19,539 --> 00:30:15,889 philosophy for establishing the Silk 629 00:30:23,379 --> 00:30:19,549 Road was a message that attracted bees 630 00:30:26,139 --> 00:30:23,389 to honey this philosophy that they tried 631 00:30:28,509 --> 00:30:26,149 to continue but that philosophy went 632 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:28,519 away and speaking specifically about 633 00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:35,400 these guys stealing from each other and 634 00:30:41,460 --> 00:30:37,930 websites being shut down and collections 635 00:30:44,760 --> 00:30:41,470 of Bitcoin and his original philosophy 636 00:30:47,310 --> 00:30:44,770 methodology seemed to go away and that 637 00:30:49,530 --> 00:30:47,320 trust went away why do you think that 638 00:30:52,670 --> 00:30:49,540 happened they let go of such a good 639 00:30:57,000 --> 00:30:52,680 thing that Silk Road had established 640 00:30:58,920 --> 00:30:57,010 yeah yeah you know money tends to have a 641 00:31:01,710 --> 00:30:58,930 corrupting influence doesn't it and 642 00:31:04,410 --> 00:31:01,720 you're right that there was a philosophy 643 00:31:06,450 --> 00:31:04,420 and there is still as a philosophy not 644 00:31:08,850 --> 00:31:06,460 necessarily on all of these markets but 645 00:31:10,470 --> 00:31:08,860 in some of them and within the broader 646 00:31:13,110 --> 00:31:10,480 community of people that are interested 647 00:31:17,820 --> 00:31:13,120 in the dark net and crypto currencies 648 00:31:20,310 --> 00:31:17,830 that this kind of technology that allows 649 00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:20,320 the transactions between individuals 650 00:31:25,050 --> 00:31:21,970 without governments getting involved 651 00:31:28,860 --> 00:31:25,060 with with protect with sort of privacy 652 00:31:31,410 --> 00:31:28,870 protections is a better way of resolving 653 00:31:33,960 --> 00:31:31,420 many of society's problems whether 654 00:31:36,180 --> 00:31:33,970 that's the war on drugs or whether 655 00:31:37,500 --> 00:31:36,190 that's the ability of political parties 656 00:31:39,300 --> 00:31:37,510 and people to communicate with each 657 00:31:42,060 --> 00:31:39,310 other now that was part of the original 658 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:42,070 plan but yet though so much money 659 00:31:47,040 --> 00:31:44,530 started pouring into these sites you 660 00:31:49,020 --> 00:31:47,050 know new dealers started turning up old 661 00:31:50,610 --> 00:31:49,030 drug dealers that suddenly realized 662 00:31:52,370 --> 00:31:50,620 there was an opportunity to get involved 663 00:31:55,470 --> 00:31:52,380 on the drop on the on the on the online 664 00:31:57,990 --> 00:31:55,480 trade people that saw an opportunity to 665 00:32:00,390 --> 00:31:58,000 create a site and then Nick every steal 666 00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:00,400 everybody's Bitcoin and run off you know 667 00:32:05,070 --> 00:32:02,530 it's just attracted because it's a 668 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:05,080 lawless space the attractive people who 669 00:32:12,150 --> 00:32:09,010 behave in lawless ways and so absolutely 670 00:32:13,770 --> 00:32:12,160 it sort of degenerated a little bit but 671 00:32:15,870 --> 00:32:13,780 there is still but can I just say there 672 00:32:17,940 --> 00:32:15,880 is still a community how there they are 673 00:32:22,760 --> 00:32:17,950 still working on ways of making this 674 00:32:25,830 --> 00:32:22,770 trustless anonymous marketplace 675 00:32:32,250 --> 00:32:25,840 decentralized marketplace actually work 676 00:32:34,620 --> 00:32:32,260 for consumers it if you if you poke 677 00:32:36,960 --> 00:32:34,630 around on the darknet you get your you 678 00:32:39,330 --> 00:32:36,970 know you download your tour browser and 679 00:32:41,130 --> 00:32:39,340 you figure out what onion means and you 680 00:32:45,600 --> 00:32:41,140 decide to go and dip your toe in the 681 00:32:46,649 --> 00:32:45,610 pool right yeah you are in danger at any 682 00:32:49,320 --> 00:32:46,659 point of 683 00:32:51,869 --> 00:32:49,330 clicking on something that you may see 684 00:32:55,379 --> 00:32:51,879 something that we may change your life 685 00:32:58,019 --> 00:32:55,389 forever that book yeah that will burn a 686 00:33:01,200 --> 00:32:58,029 hole into your retina and you will never 687 00:33:04,940 --> 00:33:01,210 get rid of what you're about to see with 688 00:33:08,099 --> 00:33:04,950 with that and I'm not in any way 689 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:08,109 exaggerating but we are up against a 690 00:33:12,210 --> 00:33:10,330 heartbreak when we come back after the 691 00:33:16,049 --> 00:33:12,220 break Jaime I want you to think about 692 00:33:19,399 --> 00:33:16,059 this during the break would you you know 693 00:33:22,589 --> 00:33:19,409 your close friends your family would you 694 00:33:25,440 --> 00:33:22,599 have them go and check out the dark web 695 00:33:28,080 --> 00:33:25,450 would you give them that advice would 696 00:33:31,200 --> 00:33:28,090 you have them go and click on some 697 00:33:32,879 --> 00:33:31,210 random link think about that this is 698 00:33:35,609 --> 00:33:32,889 fade to black i'm your host Jimmy church 699 00:33:38,820 --> 00:33:35,619 tonight live from the UK jamie bartlett 700 00:33:56,640 --> 00:33:38,830 and his book the dark net we'll be back 701 00:34:04,120 --> 00:33:59,850 way out here we listen to Jimmy church 702 00:34:06,159 --> 00:34:04,130 you're listening to fade to black always 703 00:34:09,430 --> 00:34:06,169 on the edge of the hottest alternative 704 00:34:16,990 --> 00:34:09,440 talk chili church with fade to black k 705 00:34:19,359 --> 00:34:17,000 gr a radio com hey everybody what's up 706 00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:19,369 Jimmy Church of fade to black and check 707 00:34:25,510 --> 00:34:23,090 this out the 2015 mufon symposium will 708 00:34:28,359 --> 00:34:25,520 be held this September 24 through the 709 00:34:31,240 --> 00:34:28,369 27th in beautiful downtown Irvine 710 00:34:33,730 --> 00:34:31,250 California spanning ufology opening new 711 00:34:36,730 --> 00:34:33,740 doors in academia industry and media 712 00:34:39,399 --> 00:34:36,740 former defense minister of canada Paul 713 00:34:42,550 --> 00:34:39,409 Hellyer will be there in person former 714 00:34:45,010 --> 00:34:42,560 CNN news anchor cheryl jones TV news 715 00:34:48,490 --> 00:34:45,020 journalist Jaime Busan and mu fonts 716 00:34:50,770 --> 00:34:48,500 chief photo analyst Mark Dantonio there 717 00:34:54,369 --> 00:34:50,780 just a few of the growing list of names 718 00:34:57,460 --> 00:34:54,379 for the 2015 event it's September 24th 719 00:35:00,520 --> 00:34:57,470 through the 27th at the beautiful hotel 720 00:35:05,160 --> 00:35:00,530 irvine get your tickets today at mufon 721 00:35:10,750 --> 00:35:05,170 symposium com that's mufon symposium com 722 00:35:12,220 --> 00:35:10,760 Gobekli Tepe I your cousin else he would 723 00:35:17,390 --> 00:35:12,230 only lose you get the package which 724 00:35:21,870 --> 00:35:20,190 did you ever turn to your radio for your 725 00:35:29,700 --> 00:35:21,880 favorite talk show to find that it's 726 00:35:32,039 --> 00:35:29,710 been preempted for this for this and I'm 727 00:35:33,870 --> 00:35:32,049 ashamed of you Hillary for voting for do 728 00:35:35,730 --> 00:35:33,880 you have a favorite talk radio program 729 00:35:38,460 --> 00:35:35,740 that's not available in your city just 730 00:35:40,470 --> 00:35:38,470 go to talk stream live com for links to 731 00:35:43,019 --> 00:35:40,480 the best streaming talk radio shows a 732 00:35:45,569 --> 00:35:43,029 talk stream live you will find live talk 733 00:35:47,370 --> 00:35:45,579 shows 24 hours a day 7 days a week all 734 00:35:48,990 --> 00:35:47,380 your favorites are here with such a 735 00:35:51,329 --> 00:35:49,000 large selection you will also discover 736 00:35:53,339 --> 00:35:51,339 some new favorites on the goal and still 737 00:35:55,890 --> 00:35:53,349 want to listen with the woble smartphone 738 00:35:57,630 --> 00:35:55,900 simply type talk stream live on your 739 00:35:59,730 --> 00:35:57,640 internet browser now you can take 740 00:36:02,700 --> 00:35:59,740 internet radio with you you will also 741 00:36:04,980 --> 00:36:02,710 find hundreds of music news and sports 742 00:36:07,380 --> 00:36:04,990 drinks best of all the talk stream live 743 00:36:10,109 --> 00:36:07,390 directory is free and there's never a 744 00:36:12,900 --> 00:36:10,119 login required remember talk stream live 745 00:36:17,250 --> 00:36:12,910 com the fastest route between you and 746 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:17,260 your favorite talk radio show you are 747 00:36:23,910 --> 00:36:19,210 listening to fade to black with Jimmy 748 00:36:26,609 --> 00:36:23,920 church on the game change in network hi 749 00:36:29,190 --> 00:36:26,619 I'm Lisa Vance you're listening to me 750 00:36:32,910 --> 00:36:29,200 church this is revolution the revolution 751 00:36:42,790 --> 00:36:32,920 will not be televised the revolution is 752 00:37:21,140 --> 00:36:54,470 you 753 00:37:25,529 --> 00:37:23,460 okay welcome back to fade to black on my 754 00:37:27,870 --> 00:37:25,539 host Jimmy church tonight we have live 755 00:37:31,410 --> 00:37:27,880 from the UK jamie bartlett and his book 756 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:31,420 the dark nets don't forget next monday 757 00:37:35,039 --> 00:37:33,249 we have Corey good and David Wilcock 758 00:37:38,099 --> 00:37:35,049 right here on fade to black on an 759 00:37:41,370 --> 00:37:38,109 exclusive do follow us on twitter at JT 760 00:37:44,759 --> 00:37:41,380 radio email is Jimmy at jimmy church 761 00:37:48,450 --> 00:37:44,769 radio.com Jamie I said before the break 762 00:37:52,049 --> 00:37:48,460 I was going to ask would you have a 763 00:37:55,739 --> 00:37:52,059 family member a closed friend would you 764 00:37:58,130 --> 00:37:55,749 give them the advice to go and check out 765 00:38:03,079 --> 00:37:58,140 the dark web to go click on some 766 00:38:06,839 --> 00:38:03,089 anonymous link and to go and explore and 767 00:38:09,390 --> 00:38:06,849 I would give the advice if I gave advice 768 00:38:12,210 --> 00:38:09,400 to anyone to go on there it would be 769 00:38:13,980 --> 00:38:12,220 with a lot of caveats and a lot of 770 00:38:15,749 --> 00:38:13,990 precautions that they should take and 771 00:38:17,819 --> 00:38:15,759 the first thing I would say is don't 772 00:38:20,400 --> 00:38:17,829 just go clicking on links that you don't 773 00:38:21,720 --> 00:38:20,410 trust what you say that anyway on the 774 00:38:24,960 --> 00:38:21,730 normal internet don't you but it's 775 00:38:26,279 --> 00:38:24,970 definitely more dangerous there there's 776 00:38:29,130 --> 00:38:26,289 another side of this you're absolutely 777 00:38:31,079 --> 00:38:29,140 right that you know it's it you can 778 00:38:33,720 --> 00:38:31,089 click on the wrong thing and God knows 779 00:38:35,519 --> 00:38:33,730 what you'll see and you'll never forget 780 00:38:37,979 --> 00:38:35,529 as they say on the intern internet 781 00:38:40,140 --> 00:38:37,989 culture you can't unsee look at what 782 00:38:41,609 --> 00:38:40,150 you've seen and that's it that's 783 00:38:43,019 --> 00:38:41,619 definitely a worry and i think that's 784 00:38:46,019 --> 00:38:43,029 certainly something that keeps people 785 00:38:48,239 --> 00:38:46,029 were a from from this part of the net 786 00:38:49,739 --> 00:38:48,249 quite understandably so but you know 787 00:38:53,099 --> 00:38:49,749 there's another side of this as well 788 00:38:54,749 --> 00:38:53,109 which is when you are going onto the 789 00:38:57,839 --> 00:38:54,759 dock now one of the first places you 790 00:39:00,029 --> 00:38:57,849 tend to go is an index page and if 791 00:39:02,670 --> 00:39:00,039 you've taken a look as I'm sure you have 792 00:39:04,710 --> 00:39:02,680 uh-huh you'll know that it's one of 793 00:39:07,259 --> 00:39:04,720 these kind of a sort of centralized Bank 794 00:39:10,109 --> 00:39:07,269 of different links to different sites 795 00:39:11,910 --> 00:39:10,119 because because all the URLs are just 796 00:39:14,190 --> 00:39:11,920 strings of numbers and letters it's not 797 00:39:16,739 --> 00:39:14,200 very easy to navigate is it you you need 798 00:39:20,009 --> 00:39:16,749 some guidance you need some help and so 799 00:39:22,200 --> 00:39:20,019 these index pages list the most popular 800 00:39:24,989 --> 00:39:22,210 sites and I think the terrifying thing 801 00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:24,999 about it is that you have a list of say 802 00:39:30,029 --> 00:39:27,130 you know commercial services and 803 00:39:30,720 --> 00:39:30,039 there'll be a dozen links to some of 804 00:39:32,510 --> 00:39:30,730 these dark 805 00:39:35,099 --> 00:39:32,520 marcus and then you'll have another 806 00:39:37,680 --> 00:39:35,109 section which is for political activism 807 00:39:40,109 --> 00:39:37,690 and you'll have another dozen links for 808 00:39:43,320 --> 00:39:40,119 that and then you'll have a section 809 00:39:46,800 --> 00:39:43,330 which says child pornography and then it 810 00:39:50,880 --> 00:39:46,810 just has a load early it's again and the 811 00:39:53,760 --> 00:39:50,890 fact that it is sort of so it's so easy 812 00:39:56,190 --> 00:39:53,770 and it looks so similar to the rest of 813 00:39:59,310 --> 00:39:56,200 the links that you've seen and it just 814 00:40:01,859 --> 00:39:59,320 doesn't look out of place it is very 815 00:40:05,670 --> 00:40:01,869 very confusing because it's not 816 00:40:07,230 --> 00:40:05,680 something you expect to find and I and I 817 00:40:08,940 --> 00:40:07,240 suspect may be some people that have 818 00:40:12,090 --> 00:40:08,950 that have gone on to these sites and 819 00:40:14,280 --> 00:40:12,100 just out of morbid curiosity have just 820 00:40:17,400 --> 00:40:14,290 clicked on these links just thinking our 821 00:40:20,070 --> 00:40:17,410 idea that can't be the case or run or no 822 00:40:22,890 --> 00:40:20,080 one will find me and so you know maybe I 823 00:40:25,260 --> 00:40:22,900 just that the barriers are lowered I 824 00:40:26,820 --> 00:40:25,270 suppose is what I'm trying to say and it 825 00:40:28,650 --> 00:40:26,830 becomes so familiar to you that it 826 00:40:31,590 --> 00:40:28,660 doesn't seem like just clicking on a 827 00:40:34,020 --> 00:40:31,600 link is a big deal and of course it it's 828 00:40:36,120 --> 00:40:34,030 a really big deal and so yes you've got 829 00:40:37,740 --> 00:40:36,130 to be very very careful not just to 830 00:40:39,420 --> 00:40:37,750 click on the wrong link but that you 831 00:40:41,130 --> 00:40:39,430 don't get lazy that you don't get 832 00:40:42,660 --> 00:40:41,140 complacent Lee you don't start thinking 833 00:40:44,099 --> 00:40:42,670 I was just a link it's nothing it 834 00:40:46,410 --> 00:40:44,109 doesn't matter i can click it no one 835 00:40:48,090 --> 00:40:46,420 will know well that's not quite true and 836 00:40:50,940 --> 00:40:48,100 you can end up somewhere that you really 837 00:40:57,570 --> 00:40:50,950 really didn't want to be yeah I have to 838 00:41:01,020 --> 00:40:57,580 ask Jamie I know I know and you know you 839 00:41:04,349 --> 00:41:01,030 you clicked on something that that you 840 00:41:05,880 --> 00:41:04,359 will never forget take me to that moment 841 00:41:10,380 --> 00:41:05,890 you don't have to say what the content 842 00:41:12,990 --> 00:41:10,390 was but you saw something that truly 843 00:41:16,410 --> 00:41:13,000 changed you I take me to that moment and 844 00:41:18,030 --> 00:41:16,420 how did you feel well I'm so with which 845 00:41:20,880 --> 00:41:18,040 what what what are you actually 846 00:41:22,380 --> 00:41:20,890 referring to that telecoil look there 847 00:41:24,090 --> 00:41:22,390 were quite a lot of things I saw that 848 00:41:26,790 --> 00:41:24,100 were profoundly shocking and they 849 00:41:30,140 --> 00:41:26,800 weren't all on the dark net some of them 850 00:41:34,470 --> 00:41:30,150 were on the normal internet sure sure 851 00:41:36,680 --> 00:41:34,480 but when you are when you're probing 852 00:41:40,950 --> 00:41:36,690 around something like the dark net way 853 00:41:42,990 --> 00:41:40,960 you know in most cases everybody would 854 00:41:44,650 --> 00:41:43,000 think they shouldn't be there you know 855 00:41:46,930 --> 00:41:44,660 it's like going to the 856 00:41:48,760 --> 00:41:46,940 red light district in Amsterdam you know 857 00:41:51,069 --> 00:41:48,770 it's it's like you're walking up the 858 00:41:53,130 --> 00:41:51,079 street that maybe your wife shouldn't 859 00:41:57,520 --> 00:41:53,140 know that you're here kind of thing and 860 00:42:00,250 --> 00:41:57,530 and and at that moment you know you know 861 00:42:02,410 --> 00:42:00,260 that you probably shouldn't be doing 862 00:42:04,990 --> 00:42:02,420 this and.and you do and that's what I'm 863 00:42:07,569 --> 00:42:05,000 referring to you at that moment you know 864 00:42:11,349 --> 00:42:07,579 that hesitation before you right or left 865 00:42:16,990 --> 00:42:11,359 click the mouse you did and and how did 866 00:42:18,730 --> 00:42:17,000 it change you I mean well well just just 867 00:42:21,849 --> 00:42:18,740 to be clear we're talking about the 868 00:42:25,359 --> 00:42:21,859 illegal pornography it could be that it 869 00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:25,369 could be a hitman site it could be it 870 00:42:32,170 --> 00:42:29,170 could be anything but I'm just saying uh 871 00:42:34,410 --> 00:42:32,180 your heart your adrenaline and that 872 00:42:40,000 --> 00:42:34,420 moment must have been pretty intense 873 00:42:43,230 --> 00:42:40,010 well yeah I mean III took extreme care 874 00:42:46,180 --> 00:42:43,240 and not to click on anything that was a 875 00:42:48,640 --> 00:42:46,190 illegal pornography and right yeah I had 876 00:42:50,890 --> 00:42:48,650 to be incredibly careful about that for 877 00:42:52,870 --> 00:42:50,900 obviously obvious legal and personal 878 00:42:53,950 --> 00:42:52,880 reasons and sorry I never clicked on 879 00:42:56,859 --> 00:42:53,960 anything that I thought was going to 880 00:42:59,680 --> 00:42:56,869 take me to one of these sites what what 881 00:43:01,539 --> 00:42:59,690 was shocking was when I was yeah i mean 882 00:43:03,670 --> 00:43:01,549 just browsing through these index pages 883 00:43:06,970 --> 00:43:03,680 and then you sort of you suddenly 884 00:43:09,160 --> 00:43:06,980 realize that your your mouse your little 885 00:43:12,160 --> 00:43:09,170 mouse cursor is hovering over a link 886 00:43:16,450 --> 00:43:12,170 that will take you to an illegal 887 00:43:18,910 --> 00:43:16,460 pornography site and one click one tiny 888 00:43:21,370 --> 00:43:18,920 click with your finger could completely 889 00:43:23,589 --> 00:43:21,380 change your life and there's a course of 890 00:43:26,140 --> 00:43:23,599 that morbid curiosity that you want to 891 00:43:27,519 --> 00:43:26,150 know whether that's true or not and 892 00:43:29,680 --> 00:43:27,529 that's what i'm talking about i think 893 00:43:33,130 --> 00:43:29,690 some people could easily get sucked into 894 00:43:35,140 --> 00:43:33,140 that and but i certainly didn't I mean 895 00:43:37,569 --> 00:43:35,150 and but it was a tariff sort of a 896 00:43:41,370 --> 00:43:37,579 terrifying moment because you're just 897 00:43:44,769 --> 00:43:41,380 you're confronted with this just this 898 00:43:47,620 --> 00:43:44,779 unbelievable opportunity and I say that 899 00:43:50,430 --> 00:43:47,630 not in a good way right to really mess 900 00:43:53,529 --> 00:43:50,440 your life up with such a small physical 901 00:43:56,380 --> 00:43:53,539 movement if you see what I mean in it it 902 00:43:57,840 --> 00:43:56,390 almost feels it almost feels like to do 903 00:44:01,650 --> 00:43:57,850 something that bad she 904 00:44:03,780 --> 00:44:01,660 be that easy and that's what that's what 905 00:44:05,760 --> 00:44:03,790 sort of complicated about it and that's 906 00:44:08,910 --> 00:44:05,770 what I think actually for people to get 907 00:44:11,640 --> 00:44:08,920 convicted of this type of crime and a 908 00:44:13,710 --> 00:44:11,650 growing number of people do by accessing 909 00:44:16,260 --> 00:44:13,720 illegal pornography I think they 910 00:44:19,320 --> 00:44:16,270 persuade themselves of that I think they 911 00:44:21,660 --> 00:44:19,330 tell themselves it's not that bad it's 912 00:44:23,880 --> 00:44:21,670 just clicking a link I'm not hurting 913 00:44:26,100 --> 00:44:23,890 anybody it's so simple if it's that 914 00:44:28,800 --> 00:44:26,110 simple it can't be that evil can it it's 915 00:44:31,230 --> 00:44:28,810 not like i'm taking a gun and going and 916 00:44:33,000 --> 00:44:31,240 shooting somebody on the street and I 917 00:44:35,850 --> 00:44:33,010 think that sort of disconnect between 918 00:44:38,100 --> 00:44:35,860 the physical act and the seriousness of 919 00:44:39,960 --> 00:44:38,110 what you've done is one of the reasons 920 00:44:42,570 --> 00:44:39,970 that the more and more people are 921 00:44:48,140 --> 00:44:42,580 getting a getting arrested for doing 922 00:44:51,660 --> 00:44:48,150 this how how much is a government 923 00:44:56,100 --> 00:44:51,670 agencies figured out how to track and 924 00:44:58,920 --> 00:44:56,110 trace on the darknet uh yeah that's such 925 00:45:00,930 --> 00:44:58,930 a difficult question and I don't know 926 00:45:04,460 --> 00:45:00,940 what the NSA can do I don't know what 927 00:45:08,040 --> 00:45:04,470 the FBI can do I certainly know that 928 00:45:11,730 --> 00:45:08,050 they have gotten a lot better at it over 929 00:45:14,720 --> 00:45:11,740 the last two or three years they have 930 00:45:17,910 --> 00:45:14,730 gotten a lot better at the sort of 931 00:45:20,040 --> 00:45:17,920 classic police work of if it's not 932 00:45:21,900 --> 00:45:20,050 cracking the network or it's not 933 00:45:25,020 --> 00:45:21,910 breaking the encryption it's 934 00:45:27,210 --> 00:45:25,030 infiltrating the sites it's being 935 00:45:29,940 --> 00:45:27,220 undercover agents in these communities 936 00:45:31,740 --> 00:45:29,950 online and catching people in the 937 00:45:33,930 --> 00:45:31,750 old-fashioned way by them giving 938 00:45:36,360 --> 00:45:33,940 something away or making a mistake and 939 00:45:37,860 --> 00:45:36,370 the majority of times that people get 940 00:45:39,720 --> 00:45:37,870 caught I think is because if they're 941 00:45:41,520 --> 00:45:39,730 making human mistakes they give away 942 00:45:43,560 --> 00:45:41,530 something too much they don't download 943 00:45:47,220 --> 00:45:43,570 the software properly something like 944 00:45:49,950 --> 00:45:47,230 that and we humans always make mistakes 945 00:45:51,930 --> 00:45:49,960 we always make things and so they're 946 00:45:54,540 --> 00:45:51,940 getting a lot better they're getting a 947 00:45:58,020 --> 00:45:54,550 lot better policing this area and you 948 00:45:59,520 --> 00:45:58,030 know for me I think it's a completely 949 00:46:00,810 --> 00:45:59,530 understandable that they do I mean 950 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:00,820 there's some terrible things going on 951 00:46:08,310 --> 00:46:02,170 there so I want them to be able to do 952 00:46:11,520 --> 00:46:08,320 that when it took so long to to you know 953 00:46:14,940 --> 00:46:11,530 catch up to silk road and Ross Ulbricht 954 00:46:16,530 --> 00:46:14,950 it's a and that police work to as well I 955 00:46:19,290 --> 00:46:16,540 think there was a lot of accidents that 956 00:46:21,060 --> 00:46:19,300 happened to a chase him down and also 957 00:46:24,060 --> 00:46:21,070 there's parts of this case that will 958 00:46:26,100 --> 00:46:24,070 never know about you know the search and 959 00:46:28,500 --> 00:46:26,110 seizure of the servers and so forth and 960 00:46:30,840 --> 00:46:28,510 how that happened if that was legal or 961 00:46:34,260 --> 00:46:30,850 not but it took a long time and then 962 00:46:38,100 --> 00:46:34,270 after Silk Road went down it seemed like 963 00:46:40,620 --> 00:46:38,110 anybody now was vulnerable and and these 964 00:46:43,470 --> 00:46:40,630 sites were were being brought down and 965 00:46:44,970 --> 00:46:43,480 people were actually caught very easily 966 00:46:46,410 --> 00:46:44,980 after that do you think that they 967 00:46:53,250 --> 00:46:46,420 figured out something that they're not 968 00:46:55,950 --> 00:46:53,260 leading on I'm not i don't think so I my 969 00:46:58,590 --> 00:46:55,960 understanding is that the software the 970 00:47:01,980 --> 00:46:58,600 actual sort of the encryption that run 971 00:47:04,320 --> 00:47:01,990 the tour runs on and that the dark net 972 00:47:08,160 --> 00:47:04,330 sites they're technically called tor 973 00:47:12,060 --> 00:47:08,170 hidden services is pretty sound it's 974 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:12,070 pretty soundin but clearly every now and 975 00:47:17,850 --> 00:47:14,890 again understandably the authorities 976 00:47:19,410 --> 00:47:17,860 will have a raid they will bust a load 977 00:47:20,880 --> 00:47:19,420 of sites they'll be working on this for 978 00:47:22,950 --> 00:47:20,890 a long time and one of the reasons 979 00:47:25,920 --> 00:47:22,960 they'll do that often in a coordinated 980 00:47:28,080 --> 00:47:25,930 effort is to remind people hey we're 981 00:47:31,410 --> 00:47:28,090 here we're watching you you're not 982 00:47:32,610 --> 00:47:31,420 completely beyond our reach and so even 983 00:47:34,560 --> 00:47:32,620 if they're struggling they will 984 00:47:36,270 --> 00:47:34,570 occasionally do a raid I think because 985 00:47:37,800 --> 00:47:36,280 they want to make people i'm sure they 986 00:47:39,570 --> 00:47:37,810 don't want people to know that it's safe 987 00:47:42,270 --> 00:47:39,580 of course they don't they need to know 988 00:47:47,910 --> 00:47:42,280 that the police are watching them now 989 00:47:49,980 --> 00:47:47,920 III I couldn't there there is something 990 00:47:51,300 --> 00:47:49,990 of an arms race going on there is 991 00:47:54,660 --> 00:47:51,310 something of an arms race going on 992 00:47:57,570 --> 00:47:54,670 between the authorities always trying to 993 00:48:00,000 --> 00:47:57,580 catch up with the encryption and the 994 00:48:02,340 --> 00:48:00,010 software is being developed and the 995 00:48:03,690 --> 00:48:02,350 other side trying to evade them and a 996 00:48:05,910 --> 00:48:03,700 lot of this software is being developed 997 00:48:08,490 --> 00:48:05,920 for the journalists bullsh even rights 998 00:48:11,400 --> 00:48:08,500 activists for the Democrats around the 999 00:48:13,440 --> 00:48:11,410 world the very good reasons but this 1000 00:48:16,350 --> 00:48:13,450 usually gets picked up by the bad guys 1001 00:48:18,450 --> 00:48:16,360 first as well and I'm not sure that it's 1002 00:48:22,350 --> 00:48:18,460 perfect but I do know this it's making 1003 00:48:24,420 --> 00:48:22,360 the authorities work harder and with its 1004 00:48:25,410 --> 00:48:24,430 harder it means they have to spend more 1005 00:48:28,440 --> 00:48:25,420 money and more 1006 00:48:30,839 --> 00:48:28,450 time to get the same effect and that 1007 00:48:35,760 --> 00:48:30,849 means more people get away without being 1008 00:48:39,030 --> 00:48:35,770 called what I with I'm just going off of 1009 00:48:43,880 --> 00:48:39,040 my memory here but you had utopia black 1010 00:48:47,130 --> 00:48:43,890 market reloaded I'm trying to think 1011 00:48:50,670 --> 00:48:47,140 Pandora you can have yeah you're gonna 1012 00:48:51,839 --> 00:48:50,680 have to help me here agoura y yo y on 1013 00:48:54,450 --> 00:48:51,849 that you're naming all that you're 1014 00:48:56,339 --> 00:48:54,460 naming all the biggest one silkroad to 1015 00:48:59,609 --> 00:48:56,349 that was cannabis that was kind of this 1016 00:49:01,349 --> 00:48:59,619 market of 1776 market I mean there was 1017 00:49:04,319 --> 00:49:01,359 just you know there's this there's an 1018 00:49:06,450 --> 00:49:04,329 awful awful lot of them and in each one 1019 00:49:08,430 --> 00:49:06,460 of them when you're looking at six 1020 00:49:10,109 --> 00:49:08,440 million dollars in Bitcoin 10 million 1021 00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:10,119 dollars five-million-dollar six million 1022 00:49:15,569 --> 00:49:12,490 dollars each one of them was either shut 1023 00:49:19,770 --> 00:49:15,579 down or ripped off their users and it 1024 00:49:21,870 --> 00:49:19,780 seemed to happen on a monthly basis and 1025 00:49:24,780 --> 00:49:21,880 still does it's getting more and more 1026 00:49:27,030 --> 00:49:24,790 difficult to keep your market up and 1027 00:49:30,690 --> 00:49:27,040 running and and do you think it's 1028 00:49:33,120 --> 00:49:30,700 because the thieves the operators of the 1029 00:49:37,970 --> 00:49:33,130 markets themselves can't seem to get 1030 00:49:40,859 --> 00:49:37,980 along like the old days of 2013 or or 1031 00:49:44,940 --> 00:49:40,869 the site that you're clicking on could 1032 00:49:47,430 --> 00:49:44,950 be an NSA site and it's a front well 1033 00:49:50,819 --> 00:49:47,440 look i'm pretty sure i mean i would say 1034 00:49:54,120 --> 00:49:50,829 that the FBI or the NSA weren't really 1035 00:49:56,339 --> 00:49:54,130 doing their jobs if they if they didn't 1036 00:49:59,640 --> 00:49:56,349 try to set up fake markets and then pull 1037 00:50:01,799 --> 00:49:59,650 them down to ruin confidence in the 1038 00:50:04,470 --> 00:50:01,809 network that is what they're supposed to 1039 00:50:06,270 --> 00:50:04,480 do I am sure they're doing that i would 1040 00:50:09,990 --> 00:50:06,280 expect them to be doing that in a way 1041 00:50:11,940 --> 00:50:10,000 i'd be hoping they'd do that sure so so 1042 00:50:14,220 --> 00:50:11,950 that's part of it and i think i think 1043 00:50:16,950 --> 00:50:14,230 one of the sort of the strategies by the 1044 00:50:19,920 --> 00:50:16,960 authorities is to is to try to destroy 1045 00:50:23,339 --> 00:50:19,930 confidence in these markets as being a 1046 00:50:25,230 --> 00:50:23,349 place you can go to securely but there 1047 00:50:27,030 --> 00:50:25,240 is a sort of next generation of markets 1048 00:50:31,170 --> 00:50:27,040 coming up which are more decentralized 1049 00:50:33,510 --> 00:50:31,180 where you have you know multi signature 1050 00:50:35,940 --> 00:50:33,520 escrow payment models which give you a 1051 00:50:39,210 --> 00:50:35,950 bit more protection as the consumer like 1052 00:50:41,730 --> 00:50:39,220 if the site goes down your bitcoins will 1053 00:50:45,330 --> 00:50:41,740 returned to you there are places that 1054 00:50:47,550 --> 00:50:45,340 are trying to separate the functions of 1055 00:50:49,950 --> 00:50:47,560 running the spy from the transactions 1056 00:50:52,560 --> 00:50:49,960 themselves there's all sorts of exciting 1057 00:50:57,030 --> 00:50:52,570 innovation i say exciting in a very sort 1058 00:50:59,460 --> 00:50:57,040 of objective way and exciting and 1059 00:51:02,099 --> 00:50:59,470 interesting innovations as these as the 1060 00:51:04,109 --> 00:51:02,109 people who continue to try to develop 1061 00:51:07,320 --> 00:51:04,119 ways to stay one step out of the 1062 00:51:10,230 --> 00:51:07,330 authorities are i can assure you every 1063 00:51:12,210 --> 00:51:10,240 time that a market goes down and there's 1064 00:51:14,400 --> 00:51:12,220 a flurry of activity to work out what 1065 00:51:15,839 --> 00:51:14,410 happened as someone tries to come up 1066 00:51:19,859 --> 00:51:15,849 with a clever way around it and that 1067 00:51:22,940 --> 00:51:19,869 will continue to open this isn't way we 1068 00:51:26,670 --> 00:51:22,950 sort of talked about this earlier but 1069 00:51:29,160 --> 00:51:26,680 it's one thing to have a you know a drug 1070 00:51:31,530 --> 00:51:29,170 addict a junkie on the street that is 1071 00:51:33,990 --> 00:51:31,540 dealing with dollars that's that the 1072 00:51:37,890 --> 00:51:34,000 traditional thing and to step up and to 1073 00:51:41,280 --> 00:51:37,900 purchase drugs with Bitcoin now brings 1074 00:51:43,380 --> 00:51:41,290 in another type of drug addict you know 1075 00:51:46,770 --> 00:51:43,390 says somebody with some sophistication 1076 00:51:49,829 --> 00:51:46,780 the ability to acquire bitcoins know how 1077 00:51:53,190 --> 00:51:49,839 to use them and what does that suggest 1078 00:51:55,770 --> 00:51:53,200 who these actual purchasers are is it a 1079 00:51:58,980 --> 00:51:55,780 different segment of society is it 1080 00:52:04,550 --> 00:51:58,990 businessmen businesswomen somebody 1081 00:52:09,230 --> 00:52:04,560 that's try a stock market I sit here yet 1082 00:52:12,450 --> 00:52:09,240 radio Oh DJ's you know anyone yes right 1083 00:52:14,250 --> 00:52:12,460 well well yeah I mean I think certainly 1084 00:52:17,190 --> 00:52:14,260 for now it's a different probably is it 1085 00:52:19,140 --> 00:52:17,200 slightly different type of clientele and 1086 00:52:20,609 --> 00:52:19,150 I think there's a lot of students that 1087 00:52:22,380 --> 00:52:20,619 are using it I think there's a lot of 1088 00:52:24,660 --> 00:52:22,390 what you might call boutique users 1089 00:52:27,359 --> 00:52:24,670 people who are interested in this very 1090 00:52:29,910 --> 00:52:27,369 particular strand of MDMA that you can't 1091 00:52:32,609 --> 00:52:29,920 on get anywhere else in the world apart 1092 00:52:35,790 --> 00:52:32,619 from this market or cannabis aficionado 1093 00:52:37,500 --> 00:52:35,800 so you are I think for now anyway and 1094 00:52:39,900 --> 00:52:37,510 that's one of the reasons the sales are 1095 00:52:41,910 --> 00:52:39,910 still relatively small you're talking 1096 00:52:43,079 --> 00:52:41,920 about a particular type of buyer and 1097 00:52:46,920 --> 00:52:43,089 you're also talking about a particular 1098 00:52:49,380 --> 00:52:46,930 type of seller you've got you know some 1099 00:52:51,660 --> 00:52:49,390 people have set up almost logistics 1100 00:52:52,240 --> 00:52:51,670 companies where they buy in bulk from 1101 00:52:56,680 --> 00:52:52,250 once 1102 00:53:00,880 --> 00:52:56,690 right and then they resell retail to 1103 00:53:03,190 --> 00:53:00,890 another site with a small mark and we're 1104 00:53:05,710 --> 00:53:03,200 talking about you know people that if 1105 00:53:08,680 --> 00:53:05,720 these companies run really just like a 1106 00:53:10,690 --> 00:53:08,690 boring logistics company parceling 1107 00:53:13,810 --> 00:53:10,700 things up sending them off taking your 1108 00:53:15,280 --> 00:53:13,820 cut and so on what worries me is that 1109 00:53:17,590 --> 00:53:15,290 it's the fact that you might you might 1110 00:53:20,350 --> 00:53:17,600 end up accidentally creating a new 1111 00:53:22,660 --> 00:53:20,360 generation of drug dealers let me paint 1112 00:53:25,450 --> 00:53:22,670 you this picture you are a student on 1113 00:53:27,610 --> 00:53:25,460 your university campus you're a bit more 1114 00:53:30,040 --> 00:53:27,620 tech savvy than everybody else you work 1115 00:53:33,070 --> 00:53:30,050 out how to use these darknet markets and 1116 00:53:35,110 --> 00:53:33,080 suddenly you are able to get hold of the 1117 00:53:37,020 --> 00:53:35,120 best cocaine that anyone at the 1118 00:53:40,090 --> 00:53:37,030 university has ever had in their life 1119 00:53:42,310 --> 00:53:40,100 you order start pouring in everybody on 1120 00:53:45,700 --> 00:53:42,320 your dorm suddenly wants a piece of this 1121 00:53:49,300 --> 00:53:45,710 and before you know it you who was the 1122 00:53:51,550 --> 00:53:49,310 university student is taking in dozens 1123 00:53:53,320 --> 00:53:51,560 of orders a week making a huge amount of 1124 00:53:55,090 --> 00:53:53,330 money and you probably think you're 1125 00:53:57,070 --> 00:53:55,100 doing nothing but you know helping your 1126 00:53:59,770 --> 00:53:57,080 friends out well the truth is you become 1127 00:54:02,110 --> 00:53:59,780 a drug dealer right and I'm I am really 1128 00:54:04,540 --> 00:54:02,120 worried that that could be happening 1129 00:54:07,180 --> 00:54:04,550 that may happen to be we create this 1130 00:54:08,620 --> 00:54:07,190 generation of drug dealers and a I don't 1131 00:54:10,780 --> 00:54:08,630 want people to ruin their lives without 1132 00:54:14,640 --> 00:54:10,790 recognizing the consequences of what 1133 00:54:17,410 --> 00:54:14,650 they're doing I I want to move on to 1134 00:54:21,580 --> 00:54:17,420 some more darker subjects actually 1135 00:54:24,520 --> 00:54:21,590 believe it or not but but what I can't I 1136 00:54:27,460 --> 00:54:24,530 can't leave the drug part of the dark 1137 00:54:30,670 --> 00:54:27,470 net without talking about Ross and and 1138 00:54:36,010 --> 00:54:30,680 what happened to him do you in in your 1139 00:54:38,380 --> 00:54:36,020 research was he was he'd read do you 1140 00:54:40,180 --> 00:54:38,390 think he actually started Silk Road or 1141 00:54:43,060 --> 00:54:40,190 do you think he inherited the site 1142 00:54:48,460 --> 00:54:43,070 because his background would suggest the 1143 00:54:52,780 --> 00:54:48,470 opposite yeah I Rhea I'm really not sure 1144 00:54:54,670 --> 00:54:52,790 I'm really not sure what I are I'm gonna 1145 00:54:56,920 --> 00:54:54,680 thinking I think it's it's fairly well 1146 00:54:58,630 --> 00:54:56,930 established that he was he was certainly 1147 00:55:01,480 --> 00:54:58,640 running it during the time that it 1148 00:55:03,720 --> 00:55:01,490 reached its heyday he certainly was that 1149 00:55:06,370 --> 00:55:03,730 he was certainly as far as I can tell 1150 00:55:08,830 --> 00:55:06,380 the dread pirate 1151 00:55:13,570 --> 00:55:08,840 that was the there was the spokesperson 1152 00:55:16,210 --> 00:55:13,580 the kingpin the the the pinup of the 1153 00:55:17,830 --> 00:55:16,220 site when it was when it was especially 1154 00:55:19,800 --> 00:55:17,840 over two thousand and twelve and 1155 00:55:22,990 --> 00:55:19,810 thirteen when it was turning over 1156 00:55:24,640 --> 00:55:23,000 unbelievable volumes as to the found out 1157 00:55:26,800 --> 00:55:24,650 what it's all very mysterious isn't it 1158 00:55:29,470 --> 00:55:26,810 it's all very serious indeed nah I 1159 00:55:31,360 --> 00:55:29,480 really couldn't be sure have you been in 1160 00:55:35,920 --> 00:55:31,370 touch with Ross have you tried to reach 1161 00:55:38,260 --> 00:55:35,930 out to him no in fact I started doing 1162 00:55:40,270 --> 00:55:38,270 the research and I and I and I think I 1163 00:55:41,650 --> 00:55:40,280 tried to direct messaged him at some 1164 00:55:43,900 --> 00:55:41,660 point as I was just beginning my 1165 00:55:46,330 --> 00:55:43,910 research and then the site went down 1166 00:55:49,390 --> 00:55:46,340 within about a week it was shot down 1167 00:55:52,720 --> 00:55:49,400 within about a week of me starting so no 1168 00:55:55,300 --> 00:55:52,730 opportunity no opportunity for me to do 1169 00:55:59,380 --> 00:55:55,310 that I'm afraid when you look at videos 1170 00:56:03,370 --> 00:55:59,390 of Ross and I know you have a chest he 1171 00:56:08,080 --> 00:56:03,380 doesn't fit the mother business model he 1172 00:56:10,450 --> 00:56:08,090 just doesn't look like you're your 1173 00:56:13,480 --> 00:56:10,460 typical drug dealer or somebody that you 1174 00:56:15,190 --> 00:56:13,490 would picture I mean well he's not he's 1175 00:56:17,230 --> 00:56:15,200 not a drug deal wasn't really a drug 1176 00:56:19,990 --> 00:56:17,240 dealer he was running a site and in a 1177 00:56:23,020 --> 00:56:20,000 way this is what's interesting you the 1178 00:56:24,960 --> 00:56:23,030 site administrators and the people that 1179 00:56:27,550 --> 00:56:24,970 were keeping this side ticking over they 1180 00:56:29,950 --> 00:56:27,560 don't look like drug dealers because 1181 00:56:32,860 --> 00:56:29,960 when they weren't writers who her more 1182 00:56:35,880 --> 00:56:32,870 like hackers / businessman who'd seen a 1183 00:56:39,280 --> 00:56:35,890 market and worked out a way of 1184 00:56:42,250 --> 00:56:39,290 connecting consumers and sellers and 1185 00:56:43,720 --> 00:56:42,260 taking a tidy profit for themselves and 1186 00:56:46,920 --> 00:56:43,730 he certainly looks like someone that 1187 00:56:49,420 --> 00:56:46,930 could do that do you do you feel like 1188 00:56:52,240 --> 00:56:49,430 when when you know about his background 1189 00:56:56,340 --> 00:56:52,250 and certainly you know an education in 1190 00:56:59,020 --> 00:56:56,350 in electronics in physics and and 1191 00:57:01,930 --> 00:56:59,030 engineering and and he could have had 1192 00:57:04,570 --> 00:57:01,940 the nicest career ever going and working 1193 00:57:07,030 --> 00:57:04,580 for some large corporation and he would 1194 00:57:10,060 --> 00:57:07,040 have had his life set but something 1195 00:57:12,670 --> 00:57:10,070 changed didn't it something changed in 1196 00:57:15,100 --> 00:57:12,680 him morally where he wanted to make the 1197 00:57:18,930 --> 00:57:15,110 world a better place and he was going to 1198 00:57:21,750 --> 00:57:18,940 start with silk road and established 1199 00:57:24,270 --> 00:57:21,760 moral ethical with silk road and change 1200 00:57:27,089 --> 00:57:24,280 society what do you think happened why 1201 00:57:29,579 --> 00:57:27,099 did he take that left turn in his life 1202 00:57:32,190 --> 00:57:29,589 and he took out quickly you remember his 1203 00:57:35,550 --> 00:57:32,200 remember his books that he was selling 1204 00:57:38,670 --> 00:57:35,560 and get back to the community and uh yes 1205 00:57:40,559 --> 00:57:38,680 he was like uh he was like uh I want to 1206 00:57:42,720 --> 00:57:40,569 say this he was like a puppy salesman 1207 00:57:46,079 --> 00:57:42,730 you know he was just like a good guy and 1208 00:57:47,940 --> 00:57:46,089 then just wham an epiphany happened what 1209 00:57:49,710 --> 00:57:47,950 do you think that was while he was also 1210 00:57:51,599 --> 00:57:49,720 he was also making a huge amount of 1211 00:57:53,760 --> 00:57:51,609 money as well let's not forget that ten 1212 00:57:57,270 --> 00:57:53,770 thousand dollars a day he was making in 1213 00:58:00,300 --> 00:57:57,280 commission which I'm sure helped but to 1214 00:58:02,640 --> 00:58:00,310 me I wondered why wonder whether it 1215 00:58:04,349 --> 00:58:02,650 happens something like this we read a 1216 00:58:06,540 --> 00:58:04,359 lot about people becoming politicized 1217 00:58:09,589 --> 00:58:06,550 and radicalized and we often talk about 1218 00:58:12,270 --> 00:58:09,599 it as a particularly at the moment with 1219 00:58:14,880 --> 00:58:12,280 you know Islamic state and religious 1220 00:58:16,260 --> 00:58:14,890 fundamentalism and we talk about the way 1221 00:58:19,290 --> 00:58:16,270 that people get sucked into these 1222 00:58:22,440 --> 00:58:19,300 ideologies and I wonder whether or not 1223 00:58:24,809 --> 00:58:22,450 it's sort of it it happened a bit to him 1224 00:58:26,670 --> 00:58:24,819 it it but it but towards more 1225 00:58:28,319 --> 00:58:26,680 libertarian thinking you know we know 1226 00:58:30,839 --> 00:58:28,329 that he was interested in Austrian 1227 00:58:35,000 --> 00:58:30,849 economics he was probably very 1228 00:58:38,550 --> 00:58:35,010 fascinated by the idea that cryptography 1229 00:58:42,030 --> 00:58:38,560 and network computing offered this 1230 00:58:45,720 --> 00:58:42,040 amazing opportunity to to realize the 1231 00:58:47,790 --> 00:58:45,730 dream of a decentralized market place 1232 00:58:50,069 --> 00:58:47,800 between individuals without third 1233 00:58:52,650 --> 00:58:50,079 parties getting involved and the way 1234 00:58:54,030 --> 00:58:52,660 that could change the world and probably 1235 00:58:55,920 --> 00:58:54,040 still will change the world he's 1236 00:58:57,930 --> 00:58:55,930 probably not wrong about that he got 1237 00:59:01,230 --> 00:58:57,940 sort of sucked into this idea this 1238 00:59:02,700 --> 00:59:01,240 fascinating amazing idea and then I 1239 00:59:06,630 --> 00:59:02,710 think probably what happened is the site 1240 00:59:08,370 --> 00:59:06,640 just grew a lot quickly imagine ap maybe 1241 00:59:10,380 --> 00:59:08,380 start imagined that he'd start small and 1242 00:59:13,859 --> 00:59:10,390 then before we knew it he is running him 1243 00:59:15,780 --> 00:59:13,869 and a vast empire far larger than he 1244 00:59:17,250 --> 00:59:15,790 ever anticipated it would be and often 1245 00:59:18,990 --> 00:59:17,260 what you find is that people get sucked 1246 00:59:20,760 --> 00:59:19,000 into roles that they weren't necessarily 1247 00:59:25,370 --> 00:59:20,770 planning and then they have no choice 1248 00:59:28,260 --> 00:59:25,380 almost but to play them now with the 1249 00:59:32,700 --> 00:59:28,270 invisibility the anonymity that comes 1250 00:59:36,960 --> 00:59:32,710 along with the dark net certainly Isis 1251 00:59:38,730 --> 00:59:36,970 terrorists can take advantage of this to 1252 00:59:41,790 --> 00:59:38,740 their just as smart as everybody else 1253 00:59:43,650 --> 00:59:41,800 out there and and obviously extremely 1254 00:59:46,530 --> 00:59:43,660 tech savvy and understand the internet 1255 00:59:48,720 --> 00:59:46,540 and social media to as well how do you 1256 00:59:51,210 --> 00:59:48,730 think that that is coming into play with 1257 00:59:53,970 --> 00:59:51,220 the dark net and certainly smearing the 1258 00:59:57,060 --> 00:59:53,980 reputation a little bit further yeah 1259 00:59:58,140 --> 00:59:57,070 they say it's a good question it I'd say 1260 01:00:00,660 --> 00:59:58,150 that yes you're absolutely right 1261 01:00:03,599 --> 01:00:00,670 radicals and terrorists extremists are 1262 01:00:05,579 --> 01:00:03,609 as tech savvy as everybody else but more 1263 01:00:07,470 --> 01:00:05,589 than that they're more motivated than 1264 01:00:09,210 --> 01:00:07,480 everybody else that may have more reason 1265 01:00:12,839 --> 01:00:09,220 to stay hidden than everybody else so 1266 01:00:17,910 --> 01:00:12,849 they are almost by definition early 1267 01:00:19,980 --> 01:00:17,920 adopters of this type of tech what we've 1268 01:00:21,780 --> 01:00:19,990 seen particularly since the Edward 1269 01:00:24,030 --> 01:00:21,790 Snowden revelations there's been a 1270 01:00:26,579 --> 01:00:24,040 pretty significant change in the way the 1271 01:00:29,130 --> 01:00:26,589 groups like Islamic state operate they 1272 01:00:31,320 --> 01:00:29,140 are watching closely they are using all 1273 01:00:34,800 --> 01:00:31,330 the latest gadgets to evade surveillance 1274 01:00:37,589 --> 01:00:34,810 including the tor browser they are using 1275 01:00:40,920 --> 01:00:37,599 encrypted messaging services and all of 1276 01:00:43,800 --> 01:00:40,930 this stuff I'm sure of it is making the 1277 01:00:46,010 --> 01:00:43,810 job of counterterrorism more difficult 1278 01:00:48,690 --> 01:00:46,020 but let's not exaggerate this because 1279 01:00:50,430 --> 01:00:48,700 they operate they use the internet in 1280 01:00:52,290 --> 01:00:50,440 different ways for different things I 1281 01:00:54,359 --> 01:00:52,300 mean on the one hand when they want to 1282 01:00:56,550 --> 01:00:54,369 communicate privately or they want to 1283 01:00:58,710 --> 01:00:56,560 keep their identity hidden guess they'll 1284 01:01:00,960 --> 01:00:58,720 use encryption yes they'll use the tor 1285 01:01:05,579 --> 01:01:00,970 browser but I don't think they're going 1286 01:01:07,740 --> 01:01:05,589 to go on to the dark net itself to try 1287 01:01:09,570 --> 01:01:07,750 to recruit people because they want to 1288 01:01:12,450 --> 01:01:09,580 do that on facebook twitter and youtube 1289 01:01:15,180 --> 01:01:12,460 where everybody is so they have this 1290 01:01:17,040 --> 01:01:15,190 weird situation where they on the one 1291 01:01:18,240 --> 01:01:17,050 hand they're very secretive they're very 1292 01:01:20,460 --> 01:01:18,250 hidden but on the other they're 1293 01:01:22,589 --> 01:01:20,470 unbelievably public you know you see 1294 01:01:25,260 --> 01:01:22,599 them all over the major social networks 1295 01:01:28,560 --> 01:01:25,270 and so they're playing this double role 1296 01:01:30,210 --> 01:01:28,570 all the time and and for them getting 1297 01:01:32,460 --> 01:01:30,220 that propaganda out it's not about 1298 01:01:34,230 --> 01:01:32,470 keeping their propaganda hidden they 1299 01:01:36,990 --> 01:01:34,240 want to get that propaganda to as many 1300 01:01:38,310 --> 01:01:37,000 people as possible and you know as we 1301 01:01:41,460 --> 01:01:38,320 all know they've actually been pretty 1302 01:01:45,450 --> 01:01:41,470 effective at doing it and when you look 1303 01:01:46,200 --> 01:01:45,460 at the availability for malware and and 1304 01:01:49,140 --> 01:01:46,210 hack 1305 01:01:52,490 --> 01:01:49,150 sites that are on the dark web that is 1306 01:01:55,050 --> 01:01:52,500 that's a that's a pure magnet to 1307 01:01:58,500 --> 01:01:55,060 somebody that wants to cause trouble in 1308 01:02:01,530 --> 01:01:58,510 the West for a terrorist organization 1309 01:02:03,900 --> 01:02:01,540 are these sites viable are they active 1310 01:02:07,710 --> 01:02:03,910 and is this something that Isis has 1311 01:02:10,230 --> 01:02:07,720 taken advantage of I'm not sure whether 1312 01:02:12,990 --> 01:02:10,240 Isis has taken advantage of commercially 1313 01:02:17,130 --> 01:02:13,000 available hacking services from the 1314 01:02:19,140 --> 01:02:17,140 darknet if they haven't my suspicion is 1315 01:02:21,300 --> 01:02:19,150 that they will soon and I don't even 1316 01:02:23,730 --> 01:02:21,310 know whether it would be on the darknet 1317 01:02:28,099 --> 01:02:23,740 that they would do this because there is 1318 01:02:31,020 --> 01:02:28,109 a marketplace for hacking services 1319 01:02:35,820 --> 01:02:31,030 whether it is buying what's called 1320 01:02:38,190 --> 01:02:35,830 exploits you know floors in systems for 1321 01:02:41,579 --> 01:02:38,200 when you're buying those from from 1322 01:02:45,359 --> 01:02:41,589 websites or hiring tech-savvy hackers to 1323 01:02:47,670 --> 01:02:45,369 do something for you on spec this is 1324 01:02:49,349 --> 01:02:47,680 this is a I mean this is a big industry 1325 01:02:51,690 --> 01:02:49,359 this is a big industry and it is not 1326 01:02:55,770 --> 01:02:51,700 just on the darknet at all it's on the 1327 01:02:58,050 --> 01:02:55,780 surface now as well what's more it's not 1328 01:03:00,720 --> 01:02:58,060 just terrorists they're using it 1329 01:03:02,190 --> 01:03:00,730 individuals can use it governments can 1330 01:03:04,680 --> 01:03:02,200 use it you know governments around the 1331 01:03:07,380 --> 01:03:04,690 world are active players in this market 1332 01:03:09,930 --> 01:03:07,390 buying exploits themselves that they 1333 01:03:11,730 --> 01:03:09,940 want to use and I feel like this is 1334 01:03:13,800 --> 01:03:11,740 going to become a much bigger problem in 1335 01:03:15,630 --> 01:03:13,810 years ahead we've been seeing more and 1336 01:03:17,520 --> 01:03:15,640 more stories in the last 12 months 1337 01:03:20,490 --> 01:03:17,530 haven't we have maybe last three years 1338 01:03:22,680 --> 01:03:20,500 of big companies getting hacked and data 1339 01:03:24,570 --> 01:03:22,690 getting lost and all the rest of it and 1340 01:03:26,220 --> 01:03:24,580 this is just in my mind this is just 1341 01:03:28,950 --> 01:03:26,230 going to continue to grow and you know 1342 01:03:31,109 --> 01:03:28,960 the strange irony is that perhaps the 1343 01:03:33,720 --> 01:03:31,119 answer to some of these problems is on 1344 01:03:36,540 --> 01:03:33,730 the dark net itself because if more 1345 01:03:40,200 --> 01:03:36,550 companies and organizations set 1346 01:03:43,500 --> 01:03:40,210 themselves up on tor hidden services use 1347 01:03:45,630 --> 01:03:43,510 the tor browser used encryption that 1348 01:03:47,250 --> 01:03:45,640 they would be more secure and they 1349 01:03:50,310 --> 01:03:47,260 wouldn't get they wouldn't get hacked as 1350 01:03:53,099 --> 01:03:50,320 much so the strange thing is that maybe 1351 01:03:55,109 --> 01:03:53,109 the answer is right there in front of us 1352 01:03:57,500 --> 01:03:55,119 and it's using all the same tools 1353 01:03:59,880 --> 01:03:57,510 ourselves but using them more smartly I 1354 01:04:03,599 --> 01:03:59,890 did some research into this 1355 01:04:04,710 --> 01:04:03,609 uh over the last six months or so and 1356 01:04:07,370 --> 01:04:04,720 one of the things that I found 1357 01:04:11,039 --> 01:04:07,380 interesting about the hacking now we're 1358 01:04:13,230 --> 01:04:11,049 exploit sites are these guys just like 1359 01:04:16,680 --> 01:04:13,240 you know the guys peddling his his 1360 01:04:19,559 --> 01:04:16,690 excellent weed are bragging about how 1361 01:04:22,380 --> 01:04:19,569 good their bow where is and and the 1362 01:04:25,710 --> 01:04:22,390 guarantees that they can apply to that 1363 01:04:27,990 --> 01:04:25,720 and also lease and rent you further 1364 01:04:33,200 --> 01:04:28,000 services to guarantee that these 1365 01:04:36,900 --> 01:04:33,210 exploits actually happen and Eve aid a 1366 01:04:39,589 --> 01:04:36,910 vast or or mcafee and other other 1367 01:04:42,660 --> 01:04:39,599 programs out there any virus stuff and 1368 01:04:44,670 --> 01:04:42,670 but and these guys are making lots and 1369 01:04:47,370 --> 01:04:44,680 lots of money they have lots of 1370 01:04:48,990 --> 01:04:47,380 customers so when we come back after the 1371 01:04:50,849 --> 01:04:49,000 break we're up against a heartbreak when 1372 01:04:54,450 --> 01:04:50,859 we come back after the break Jaime I 1373 01:04:56,910 --> 01:04:54,460 want to know who are the customers there 1374 01:04:59,160 --> 01:04:56,920 are thousands and thousands of customers 1375 01:05:01,799 --> 01:04:59,170 new customers every single day 1376 01:05:04,410 --> 01:05:01,809 exploiting these websites think about 1377 01:05:06,569 --> 01:05:04,420 that this is fade to black tonight Jamie 1378 01:05:08,490 --> 01:05:06,579 Bartlett is live from the UK in his book 1379 01:05:11,279 --> 01:05:08,500 the dark web i'm your host jimmy church 1380 01:05:14,880 --> 01:05:11,289 this is fade to black the spoke radio 1381 01:05:23,250 --> 01:05:14,890 for the masses on kg ra the planet i'll 1382 01:05:23,260 --> 01:05:26,780 yes 1383 01:05:36,320 --> 01:05:29,220 everybody's rough alpha demint God on 1384 01:05:39,090 --> 01:05:36,330 Jimmy Church radio com jgr a radio 1385 01:05:41,520 --> 01:05:39,100 intelligent talk are you a paranormal 1386 01:05:44,849 --> 01:05:41,530 investigator ghost hunter or UFO 1387 01:05:47,160 --> 01:05:44,859 skywatcher if so f ng innovations com 1388 01:05:49,460 --> 01:05:47,170 has the product you definitely need in 1389 01:05:51,930 --> 01:05:49,470 your investigations kit or go back 1390 01:05:54,240 --> 01:05:51,940 introducing the morphol light wide beam 1391 01:05:56,370 --> 01:05:54,250 tactical flashlights that put the light 1392 01:05:58,530 --> 01:05:56,380 where you need it most traditional flash 1393 01:06:00,000 --> 01:05:58,540 lights shine a focused round beam with 1394 01:06:01,890 --> 01:06:00,010 limited line of sight in the dark 1395 01:06:03,690 --> 01:06:01,900 morphol light tactical flashlights 1396 01:06:05,880 --> 01:06:03,700 change all that utilizing a 1397 01:06:07,920 --> 01:06:05,890 revolutionary wide beam designed to 1398 01:06:10,380 --> 01:06:07,930 enable you to see safety hazards such as 1399 01:06:12,210 --> 01:06:10,390 hanging wires and steel pipes and holes 1400 01:06:14,490 --> 01:06:12,220 in the floor you just can't see with a 1401 01:06:17,280 --> 01:06:14,500 focused round beam in the field where 1402 01:06:19,800 --> 01:06:17,290 safety is paramount a 180 degree beam 1403 01:06:21,450 --> 01:06:19,810 increases orientation and peripheral 1404 01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:21,460 vision in the dark morfa light 1405 01:06:26,280 --> 01:06:23,890 flashlights are ideal for investigations 1406 01:06:28,560 --> 01:06:26,290 in abandoned facilities such as houses 1407 01:06:30,750 --> 01:06:28,570 and hospitals factories caves and 1408 01:06:32,400 --> 01:06:30,760 tunnels avoid those low-hanging tree 1409 01:06:35,550 --> 01:06:32,410 branches that poke your eyes in the 1410 01:06:37,410 --> 01:06:35,560 woods visit fng innovations com to see a 1411 01:06:41,090 --> 01:06:37,420 full line of tactical lights and 1412 01:06:44,070 --> 01:06:41,100 accessories that's f ng innovations com 1413 01:06:46,590 --> 01:06:44,080 now you can find all your favorite talk 1414 01:06:48,810 --> 01:06:46,600 radio shows alive all in one place at 1415 01:06:51,690 --> 01:06:48,820 talk stream live com listen from 1416 01:06:54,060 --> 01:06:51,700 anywhere office home or in your car just 1417 01:06:56,280 --> 01:06:54,070 go to talk stream live.com and click on 1418 01:06:58,920 --> 01:06:56,290 one of the many live talk show hosts you 1419 01:07:00,900 --> 01:06:58,930 want to listen to it's free and easy no 1420 01:07:03,300 --> 01:07:00,910 computer download the smartphone apps 1421 01:07:08,420 --> 01:07:03,310 never miss your favorite talk show find 1422 01:07:13,750 --> 01:07:11,030 hey everybody what's up Jimmy Church of 1423 01:07:17,120 --> 01:07:13,760 fade to black and check this out the 1424 01:07:19,550 --> 01:07:17,130 2015 mufon symposium will be held this 1425 01:07:22,120 --> 01:07:19,560 September 24 through the 27th in 1426 01:07:24,770 --> 01:07:22,130 beautiful downtown Irvine California 1427 01:07:27,710 --> 01:07:24,780 spanning ufology opening new doors in 1428 01:07:30,560 --> 01:07:27,720 academia industry and media former 1429 01:07:33,320 --> 01:07:30,570 defense minister of canada Paul Hellyer 1430 01:07:36,110 --> 01:07:33,330 will be there in person former CNN news 1431 01:07:38,930 --> 01:07:36,120 anchor cheryl jones TV news journalist 1432 01:07:42,350 --> 01:07:38,940 Jaime moose on and mu fonts chief photo 1433 01:07:44,270 --> 01:07:42,360 analyst Mark Dantonio there just a few 1434 01:07:47,890 --> 01:07:44,280 of the growing list of names for the 1435 01:07:52,010 --> 01:07:47,900 2015 event it's September 24 through the 1436 01:07:54,040 --> 01:07:52,020 27th at the beautiful hotel Irvine get 1437 01:07:59,240 --> 01:07:54,050 your tickets today at mufon symposium 1438 01:08:08,600 --> 01:07:59,250 com that's mufon symposium com Gobekli 1439 01:08:11,990 --> 01:08:08,610 Tepe you wanna know a secret I love 1440 01:08:15,140 --> 01:08:12,000 ponies I really love ponies I'm serious 1441 01:08:19,040 --> 01:08:15,150 I couldn't stay sane without poor mr. 1442 01:08:24,269 --> 01:08:19,050 brush why fade to black because you 1443 01:08:30,309 --> 01:08:27,010 this is fade to black with Jimmy church 1444 01:08:51,140 --> 01:08:30,319 on the game changer radio network at kg 1445 01:08:55,550 --> 01:08:53,289 alright welcome back fade to black 1446 01:08:58,430 --> 01:08:55,560 tonight we have very special guest live 1447 01:09:01,749 --> 01:08:58,440 from the UK jamie bartlett and his book 1448 01:09:05,390 --> 01:09:01,759 the dark net don't forget next week on 1449 01:09:08,059 --> 01:09:05,400 Monday Corey good and David Wilcock will 1450 01:09:10,189 --> 01:09:08,069 be right here I've been calling it a 1451 01:09:12,499 --> 01:09:10,199 blockbuster night because it is and 1452 01:09:15,740 --> 01:09:12,509 you've requested it and fade to black 1453 01:09:18,559 --> 01:09:15,750 has the exclusive now Jamie before the 1454 01:09:21,769 --> 01:09:18,569 break I was asking who are these 1455 01:09:27,410 --> 01:09:21,779 customers who is buying this malware is 1456 01:09:30,260 --> 01:09:27,420 it is it Isis is it terrorists is it 1457 01:09:32,360 --> 01:09:30,270 just a guy in his mom's basement that's 1458 01:09:34,249 --> 01:09:32,370 pissed off because he didn't get an 1459 01:09:36,140 --> 01:09:34,259 insurance settlement and he's attacking 1460 01:09:39,410 --> 01:09:36,150 his insurance companies is somebody mad 1461 01:09:44,149 --> 01:09:39,420 at his bank is it somebody that is just 1462 01:09:48,140 --> 01:09:44,159 a lone wolf who is it wow you you're a 1463 01:09:50,930 --> 01:09:48,150 sky if only I knew the answer if only I 1464 01:09:53,030 --> 01:09:50,940 knew the answer and I don't because 1465 01:09:57,050 --> 01:09:53,040 these transactions are all a real 1466 01:10:01,160 --> 01:09:57,060 secretive I suspect it is it is a 1467 01:10:03,770 --> 01:10:01,170 combination of in angry individuals 1468 01:10:06,080 --> 01:10:03,780 looking for revenge but it goes all the 1469 01:10:11,120 --> 01:10:06,090 way up to governments around the world 1470 01:10:14,060 --> 01:10:11,130 trying to buy buy techniques by 1471 01:10:17,780 --> 01:10:14,070 capabilities in order to hack other 1472 01:10:20,300 --> 01:10:17,790 people hack other people's services you 1473 01:10:23,000 --> 01:10:20,310 know in a pot of government intelligence 1474 01:10:24,040 --> 01:10:23,010 work is especially since Edward Snowden 1475 01:10:26,590 --> 01:10:24,050 actually is going to be increasingly 1476 01:10:28,880 --> 01:10:26,600 about hacking into peoples computers 1477 01:10:29,870 --> 01:10:28,890 because I mean after you passed was it 1478 01:10:31,970 --> 01:10:29,880 called the Hewitt was it called the 1479 01:10:33,979 --> 01:10:31,980 freedom act like I remember the exact 1480 01:10:35,810 --> 01:10:33,989 word of it the exact name of it now but 1481 01:10:38,750 --> 01:10:35,820 one of the things that stopped some of 1482 01:10:41,870 --> 01:10:38,760 the National Security Agency mass 1483 01:10:45,229 --> 01:10:41,880 surveillance programs well now when 1484 01:10:47,180 --> 01:10:45,239 they're stopped Intelligence Agency 1485 01:10:48,979 --> 01:10:47,190 won't stop it'll just change the way it 1486 01:10:51,229 --> 01:10:48,989 works and it will change the way it 1487 01:10:53,810 --> 01:10:51,239 works to do more direct hacking of 1488 01:10:56,630 --> 01:10:53,820 people's networks and computers and so I 1489 01:10:58,459 --> 01:10:56,640 would be very surprised if Western 1490 01:11:00,620 --> 01:10:58,469 governments and the Russian government 1491 01:11:01,840 --> 01:11:00,630 and the Chinese government and probably 1492 01:11:05,150 --> 01:11:01,850 every other government in the world 1493 01:11:07,070 --> 01:11:05,160 wasn't part of this trade 1494 01:11:10,940 --> 01:11:07,080 Jamie what part of London do you live in 1495 01:11:13,130 --> 01:11:10,950 I am in i'm in north london in a in a 1496 01:11:18,950 --> 01:11:13,140 place called Hackney it and if you know 1497 01:11:21,080 --> 01:11:18,960 it I do I do now london i believe isn't 1498 01:11:24,380 --> 01:11:21,090 it the most expensive city to live in 1499 01:11:25,910 --> 01:11:24,390 I'm planet Earth well if it's not the 1500 01:11:29,540 --> 01:11:25,920 most expensive it's one of the most 1501 01:11:32,120 --> 01:11:29,550 expensive I mean I accommodation in 1502 01:11:34,940 --> 01:11:32,130 London is ridiculously expensive and I 1503 01:11:36,410 --> 01:11:34,950 my neighborhood used to be how do we say 1504 01:11:39,560 --> 01:11:36,420 it used to be a little bit of a trouble 1505 01:11:42,620 --> 01:11:39,570 zone right but in the last four or five 1506 01:11:44,360 --> 01:11:42,630 years my goodness me he has become the 1507 01:11:47,390 --> 01:11:44,370 trendy cool place that everyone wants to 1508 01:11:50,390 --> 01:11:47,400 be all the hipsters and the artists 1509 01:11:53,960 --> 01:11:50,400 they're all piling in and it is it is 1510 01:11:56,000 --> 01:11:53,970 extortion expensive to live it but but 1511 01:11:57,290 --> 01:11:56,010 I'm still here because you know you want 1512 01:12:00,290 --> 01:11:57,300 to be in the place where the things are 1513 01:12:02,750 --> 01:12:00,300 happening and what about rent control 1514 01:12:05,840 --> 01:12:02,760 you know what I mean you're in your spot 1515 01:12:07,010 --> 01:12:05,850 I don't know if you own it or not but is 1516 01:12:09,200 --> 01:12:07,020 there a certain amount of rent control 1517 01:12:11,780 --> 01:12:09,210 or you hit with like a twenty percent 1518 01:12:15,230 --> 01:12:11,790 increase every six months we don't have 1519 01:12:17,780 --> 01:12:15,240 any rent control here ah man yeah yeah 1520 01:12:20,270 --> 01:12:17,790 that is it is it is the free market it 1521 01:12:22,250 --> 01:12:20,280 rips and but the thing is because London 1522 01:12:24,260 --> 01:12:22,260 has become such an exciting place to 1523 01:12:26,480 --> 01:12:24,270 live and there's opportunities and jobs 1524 01:12:28,520 --> 01:12:26,490 here and a lot of the rest of Europe 1525 01:12:30,940 --> 01:12:28,530 actually is sort of struggling a little 1526 01:12:33,590 --> 01:12:30,950 bit at the moment economically on 1527 01:12:35,690 --> 01:12:33,600 Europeans coming to London looking for 1528 01:12:36,920 --> 01:12:35,700 work and that has that knock on effect 1529 01:12:39,050 --> 01:12:36,930 which is pushing the prices up 1530 01:12:41,210 --> 01:12:39,060 everywhere a lot of people in London at 1531 01:12:43,370 --> 01:12:41,220 concerns saying there's a lot of rich 1532 01:12:45,350 --> 01:12:43,380 foreigners coming into London buying up 1533 01:12:48,260 --> 01:12:45,360 all the property and that means that the 1534 01:12:50,450 --> 01:12:48,270 key workers the doctors the nurses the 1535 01:12:52,250 --> 01:12:50,460 teachers they can't afford to live in 1536 01:12:54,500 --> 01:12:52,260 London anymore so they got to have a 1537 01:12:56,920 --> 01:12:54,510 two-hour commute to get to work and back 1538 01:12:58,820 --> 01:12:56,930 and that is not gonna work in a city so 1539 01:13:02,480 --> 01:12:58,830 something's got to be done and I know 1540 01:13:05,330 --> 01:13:02,490 that the politicians are constantly now 1541 01:13:07,220 --> 01:13:05,340 talking about how do we get more houses 1542 01:13:09,200 --> 01:13:07,230 more affordable houses in London for 1543 01:13:12,170 --> 01:13:09,210 ordinary people and then you have to 1544 01:13:15,320 --> 01:13:12,180 build the freeways to accommodate 1545 01:13:18,900 --> 01:13:15,330 suburbia that is ever expanding out and 1546 01:13:21,150 --> 01:13:18,910 out yeah it's a yeah yeah 1547 01:13:23,640 --> 01:13:21,160 same conundrum here in Los Angeles or 1548 01:13:27,210 --> 01:13:23,650 Moscow or Tokyo or anything else that's 1549 01:13:29,190 --> 01:13:27,220 big Paris you know anything you do over 1550 01:13:31,380 --> 01:13:29,200 there they have a lot more space to play 1551 01:13:33,770 --> 01:13:31,390 with you know you can't build out much 1552 01:13:38,340 --> 01:13:33,780 from London it's a very small country 1553 01:13:42,410 --> 01:13:38,350 Yeah right I wanted to ask I wanted to 1554 01:13:47,700 --> 01:13:42,420 go back to the child pornography part of 1555 01:13:50,280 --> 01:13:47,710 the darknet are those sites uh are those 1556 01:13:52,860 --> 01:13:50,290 monetized in the same fashion as some of 1557 01:13:57,720 --> 01:13:52,870 the other darknet markets is it Bitcoin 1558 01:14:01,110 --> 01:13:57,730 are hot and and are they profitable yes 1559 01:14:03,780 --> 01:14:01,120 so illegal pornography is another as 1560 01:14:07,230 --> 01:14:03,790 another much misunderstood area yeah I 1561 01:14:08,880 --> 01:14:07,240 would say that the majority of illegal 1562 01:14:10,710 --> 01:14:08,890 pornography is in fact on the normal 1563 01:14:12,840 --> 01:14:10,720 internet it's not on the darknet at all 1564 01:14:15,090 --> 01:14:12,850 but the dark net because of the way that 1565 01:14:18,050 --> 01:14:15,100 it operates provides something of a sort 1566 01:14:20,100 --> 01:14:18,060 of warehouse of constantly available in 1567 01:14:22,770 --> 01:14:20,110 villages so every time something gets 1568 01:14:24,930 --> 01:14:22,780 shut down people can go back there find 1569 01:14:28,320 --> 01:14:24,940 it again and re-upload it to the normal 1570 01:14:29,940 --> 01:14:28,330 internet that's the problem it means 1571 01:14:32,790 --> 01:14:29,950 that there's a sort of ellis supply of 1572 01:14:36,150 --> 01:14:32,800 images it's a very difficult world to 1573 01:14:38,760 --> 01:14:36,160 research and understand my best judgment 1574 01:14:40,830 --> 01:14:38,770 on this is that something like twenty 1575 01:14:44,040 --> 01:14:40,840 percent of the material of the illegal 1576 01:14:45,630 --> 01:14:44,050 material that has been reported to the 1577 01:14:47,220 --> 01:14:45,640 authorities we have somewhere he called 1578 01:14:49,290 --> 01:14:47,230 the internet watch foundation that does 1579 01:14:54,150 --> 01:14:49,300 this something like twenty percent of it 1580 01:14:56,700 --> 01:14:54,160 i think was on commercial sites payment 1581 01:14:59,010 --> 01:14:56,710 to those is there has been a few 1582 01:15:01,260 --> 01:14:59,020 examples of a Bitcoin being used to pay 1583 01:15:03,690 --> 01:15:01,270 for them but actually on the whole it's 1584 01:15:04,740 --> 01:15:03,700 being used with with credit cards and 1585 01:15:07,290 --> 01:15:04,750 the sort of the normal payment 1586 01:15:09,330 --> 01:15:07,300 mechanisms believe it or not but you 1587 01:15:12,960 --> 01:15:09,340 know this is that this is this is the 1588 01:15:16,560 --> 01:15:12,970 great dilemma now a growing proportion 1589 01:15:19,590 --> 01:15:16,570 of illegal pornography is being produced 1590 01:15:22,620 --> 01:15:19,600 by young people themselves they are 1591 01:15:25,460 --> 01:15:22,630 armed with their smartphones young 1592 01:15:27,780 --> 01:15:25,470 teenagers making videos of themselves 1593 01:15:29,880 --> 01:15:27,790 sending it to their boyfriends or 1594 01:15:32,640 --> 01:15:29,890 girlfriends or uploading it to the 1595 01:15:34,470 --> 01:15:32,650 internet and there are people out there 1596 01:15:37,290 --> 01:15:34,480 who are constantly looking on the net 1597 01:15:40,709 --> 01:15:37,300 trying to find this material and then 1598 01:15:44,850 --> 01:15:40,719 collect it and save it that's about as 1599 01:15:47,250 --> 01:15:44,860 disturbing overthought as i can have yes 1600 01:15:50,970 --> 01:15:47,260 and that this is that this is the thing 1601 01:15:53,880 --> 01:15:50,980 that's much misunderstood and it's very 1602 01:15:55,649 --> 01:15:53,890 very hard to tackle because it's one 1603 01:15:57,660 --> 01:15:55,659 thing if you've got websites that you 1604 01:16:00,300 --> 01:15:57,670 can shut down but if if there's an 1605 01:16:02,189 --> 01:16:00,310 endless supply of this material from 1606 01:16:04,890 --> 01:16:02,199 young people themselves that don't know 1607 01:16:06,990 --> 01:16:04,900 what they're doing and there's parts of 1608 01:16:09,540 --> 01:16:07,000 the darknet that mean that there's 1609 01:16:11,430 --> 01:16:09,550 always an available supply to mean it's 1610 01:16:13,770 --> 01:16:11,440 almost impossible to remove it entirely 1611 01:16:16,430 --> 01:16:13,780 we have a problem we have a big problem 1612 01:16:19,590 --> 01:16:16,440 it gets very very difficult indeed to 1613 01:16:23,479 --> 01:16:19,600 remove and that's one of the reasons why 1614 01:16:28,020 --> 01:16:23,489 for all our efforts we can't do it but 1615 01:16:31,380 --> 01:16:28,030 very very interesting statement made I 1616 01:16:34,169 --> 01:16:31,390 think it was in the mid 80s by the FBI 1617 01:16:36,419 --> 01:16:34,179 so playing they thought they had the 1618 01:16:38,610 --> 01:16:36,429 issue of illegal pornography more or 1619 01:16:40,709 --> 01:16:38,620 less under control because it was a 1620 01:16:43,770 --> 01:16:40,719 handful of magazines that were 1621 01:16:45,570 --> 01:16:43,780 distributed a handful of locations this 1622 01:16:48,450 --> 01:16:45,580 has the internet but all the good things 1623 01:16:52,850 --> 01:16:48,460 it's done has also completely changed 1624 01:16:55,680 --> 01:16:52,860 the way this world operates I had read a 1625 01:17:00,120 --> 01:16:55,690 story a couple of weeks ago was put out 1626 01:17:01,939 --> 01:17:00,130 by vice and the journalist I don't have 1627 01:17:07,320 --> 01:17:01,949 his name in front of me but he had 1628 01:17:09,750 --> 01:17:07,330 jumped on the darknet and was doing his 1629 01:17:14,430 --> 01:17:09,760 story in his research and he found a 1630 01:17:19,169 --> 01:17:14,440 site that was auctioning sex slaves that 1631 01:17:22,860 --> 01:17:19,179 were kidnapped and he he got inside and 1632 01:17:25,979 --> 01:17:22,870 and imposed as a customer he was found 1633 01:17:29,010 --> 01:17:25,989 out a couple of times it got back in got 1634 01:17:33,180 --> 01:17:29,020 their trust back and it was his opinion 1635 01:17:36,000 --> 01:17:33,190 that it was a fake site that it wasn't 1636 01:17:40,290 --> 01:17:36,010 real that this wasn't that they were 1637 01:17:42,740 --> 01:17:40,300 there to steal your money and that if 1638 01:17:44,850 --> 01:17:42,750 there was an auction that was going on 1639 01:17:45,729 --> 01:17:44,860 you were just going to get ripped off 1640 01:17:48,549 --> 01:17:45,739 and who could 1641 01:17:50,890 --> 01:17:48,559 you go and tell me exactly exactly 1642 01:17:54,790 --> 01:17:50,900 what's the prevalence of something like 1643 01:17:56,470 --> 01:17:54,800 that what do you think yeah yeah that 1644 01:17:59,140 --> 01:17:56,480 doesn't surprise tell why she didn't see 1645 01:18:00,879 --> 01:17:59,150 that story most of my shame I should I 1646 01:18:02,770 --> 01:18:00,889 should have seen that but that doesn't 1647 01:18:07,089 --> 01:18:02,780 surprise me at all because you know 1648 01:18:08,649 --> 01:18:07,099 they're it biggity because you get your 1649 01:18:11,799 --> 01:18:08,659 app you don't have anywhere to go to 1650 01:18:14,620 --> 01:18:11,809 complain so if you're going to give over 1651 01:18:15,609 --> 01:18:14,630 your money on these sites frankly you've 1652 01:18:19,439 --> 01:18:15,619 got to be prepared to take the 1653 01:18:21,189 --> 01:18:19,449 consequences so I think there's a 1654 01:18:23,950 --> 01:18:21,199 significant proportion of these 1655 01:18:28,350 --> 01:18:23,960 so-called terrible sights are just skip 1656 01:18:30,220 --> 01:18:28,360 am sites and they are ripping people off 1657 01:18:31,810 --> 01:18:30,230 well you might say that those people 1658 01:18:34,450 --> 01:18:31,820 deserve to be ripped off frankly if 1659 01:18:37,180 --> 01:18:34,460 they're going they're trying to absolute 1660 01:18:40,509 --> 01:18:37,190 you know the auction kidnap people so 1661 01:18:41,890 --> 01:18:40,519 good yo good a good job too and but i 1662 01:18:43,989 --> 01:18:41,900 think that i think i think there is an 1663 01:18:46,720 --> 01:18:43,999 awful lot of that of that sort of 1664 01:18:49,720 --> 01:18:46,730 strange criminal activity taking place 1665 01:18:52,450 --> 01:18:49,730 on these sites as well but again and I 1666 01:18:55,419 --> 01:18:52,460 come back to this point over and over so 1667 01:18:58,989 --> 01:18:55,429 there is on the normal internet the 1668 01:19:01,419 --> 01:18:58,999 number of scams and phishing scams and 1669 01:19:03,520 --> 01:19:01,429 hack sites and links to click on they're 1670 01:19:05,410 --> 01:19:03,530 everywhere the only difference is I 1671 01:19:07,989 --> 01:19:05,420 think on the darknet you just don't have 1672 01:19:09,669 --> 01:19:07,999 it any recourse and you just you just 1673 01:19:14,290 --> 01:19:09,679 don't know really what you're dealing 1674 01:19:16,959 --> 01:19:14,300 with in the same way I'm gonna wrap this 1675 01:19:23,859 --> 01:19:16,969 up I've got to get some advice from you 1676 01:19:26,439 --> 01:19:23,869 how do i get rid of spam email not a 1677 01:19:32,259 --> 01:19:26,449 mock of all the problems in the nair 1678 01:19:36,279 --> 01:19:32,269 what is up with that you know the very 1679 01:19:39,700 --> 01:19:36,289 first piece of spam email was sent in 1680 01:19:42,250 --> 01:19:39,710 the i think it was in the late 1970s in 1681 01:19:46,120 --> 01:19:42,260 California some company had worked out 1682 01:19:50,319 --> 01:19:46,130 how to access every single email address 1683 01:19:52,419 --> 01:19:50,329 on the entire internet and sent this 1684 01:19:54,819 --> 01:19:52,429 annoying advert I think it was about car 1685 01:19:57,520 --> 01:19:54,829 sales or something like that and managed 1686 01:19:58,570 --> 01:19:57,530 to send it to every single person on the 1687 01:20:01,870 --> 01:19:58,580 internet 1688 01:20:06,010 --> 01:20:01,880 and everybody was cut furious your is 1689 01:20:09,040 --> 01:20:06,020 about this and ever since that day it 1690 01:20:11,890 --> 01:20:09,050 has been impossible to get rid of spam 1691 01:20:14,140 --> 01:20:11,900 emails it still is impossible you're 1692 01:20:17,830 --> 01:20:14,150 never going to get rid of them I assume 1693 01:20:20,650 --> 01:20:17,840 you have a spam filter selected on your 1694 01:20:22,240 --> 01:20:20,660 normal email accounts yeah they're 1695 01:20:24,340 --> 01:20:22,250 filtered into that and then you just 1696 01:20:25,660 --> 01:20:24,350 delete them all I don't think there's 1697 01:20:28,540 --> 01:20:25,670 anything that you're going to be able to 1698 01:20:31,690 --> 01:20:28,550 do this better than the teams of people 1699 01:20:33,820 --> 01:20:31,700 that work for Gmail and Yahoo that work 1700 01:20:36,040 --> 01:20:33,830 on this day in day out to make their 1701 01:20:37,900 --> 01:20:36,050 filters better I really don't think 1702 01:20:40,240 --> 01:20:37,910 there's much more you can take them that 1703 01:20:43,510 --> 01:20:40,250 I'm afraid spat living with spam emails 1704 01:20:46,210 --> 01:20:43,520 is just a little nuisance of modern 1705 01:20:49,180 --> 01:20:46,220 internet life it's amazing during this 1706 01:20:52,660 --> 01:20:49,190 interview you know I have my email open 1707 01:20:54,640 --> 01:20:52,670 and I just watch it click away that you 1708 01:20:56,440 --> 01:20:54,650 know the spam email comes in every 1709 01:20:58,960 --> 01:20:56,450 couple of minutes and it's just 1710 01:21:03,130 --> 01:20:58,970 filtering filtering filtering filtering 1711 01:21:04,780 --> 01:21:03,140 filtering it's absolutely amazing you 1712 01:21:07,720 --> 01:21:04,790 know I get hundreds and hundreds and 1713 01:21:11,490 --> 01:21:07,730 hundreds every single day it's just 1714 01:21:17,050 --> 01:21:11,500 amazing to me yeah you g sort of wonder 1715 01:21:20,290 --> 01:21:17,060 why I are we I don't know single person 1716 01:21:22,300 --> 01:21:20,300 epic them oh you know the truth is a lot 1717 01:21:24,790 --> 01:21:22,310 of the these are sent out by automated 1718 01:21:28,840 --> 01:21:24,800 BOTS they're just machines that are just 1719 01:21:32,710 --> 01:21:28,850 pushing out millions of bits of spam 1720 01:21:34,600 --> 01:21:32,720 every second and there is another you 1721 01:21:36,850 --> 01:21:34,610 know that is another arms race there is 1722 01:21:39,820 --> 01:21:36,860 an endless number of arms races between 1723 01:21:42,340 --> 01:21:39,830 the good guys and the bad guys all the 1724 01:21:44,770 --> 01:21:42,350 time you know do you not remember when 1725 01:21:47,980 --> 01:21:44,780 you used to get junk mail all the time 1726 01:21:50,050 --> 01:21:47,990 every day through your door yes yes a 1727 01:21:52,810 --> 01:21:50,060 real nuisance wasn't ever you just lived 1728 01:21:54,790 --> 01:21:52,820 with it you tore it up threw it in the 1729 01:21:56,710 --> 01:21:54,800 bin and after a while you sort of got to 1730 01:21:59,560 --> 01:21:56,720 live with it and I'm afraid it's the 1731 01:22:02,590 --> 01:21:59,570 same thing on the Internet yeah it's 1732 01:22:06,760 --> 01:22:02,600 working I mean somebody somewhere is 1733 01:22:09,580 --> 01:22:06,770 clicking on something and it's I don't 1734 01:22:11,770 --> 01:22:09,590 know what it is you're clicking to maybe 1735 01:22:12,130 --> 01:22:11,780 they want to validate your email address 1736 01:22:14,470 --> 01:22:12,140 and 1737 01:22:17,710 --> 01:22:14,480 then you know resell it or whatever that 1738 01:22:20,860 --> 01:22:17,720 this is a good email address or it's 1739 01:22:23,440 --> 01:22:20,870 something malicious and standing really 1740 01:22:24,940 --> 01:22:23,450 really bad but yeah yeah yeah and you 1741 01:22:29,320 --> 01:22:24,950 know what worries me you know where's me 1742 01:22:31,870 --> 01:22:29,330 it's that the tech savvy people and the 1743 01:22:34,480 --> 01:22:31,880 young people they don't click on those 1744 01:22:36,250 --> 01:22:34,490 links so be your right someone's got to 1745 01:22:37,900 --> 01:22:36,260 be clicking on them so I think to myself 1746 01:22:38,860 --> 01:22:37,910 well who's clicking on it's probably 1747 01:22:41,620 --> 01:22:38,870 people that don't know what they're 1748 01:22:43,240 --> 01:22:41,630 doing people that don't that aren't used 1749 01:22:45,970 --> 01:22:43,250 to the Internet as much that don't 1750 01:22:47,440 --> 01:22:45,980 really know what spam mail is and 1751 01:22:50,470 --> 01:22:47,450 they're the ones that are getting caught 1752 01:22:52,540 --> 01:22:50,480 out we have a real danger in society of 1753 01:22:54,400 --> 01:22:52,550 this sort of digital divide between the 1754 01:22:56,500 --> 01:22:54,410 people that know what the internet does 1755 01:22:59,860 --> 01:22:56,510 how it works can make the most of it and 1756 01:23:02,650 --> 01:22:59,870 then all the other people out there that 1757 01:23:04,420 --> 01:23:02,660 don't and I think we're in danger they 1758 01:23:07,390 --> 01:23:04,430 are real dangerous we're creating a 1759 01:23:09,670 --> 01:23:07,400 massive inequality in society about how 1760 01:23:13,090 --> 01:23:09,680 we use the internet and I really hope we 1761 01:23:18,130 --> 01:23:13,100 do something about that about about a 1762 01:23:22,660 --> 01:23:18,140 year ago on my iPad I've now got a bunch 1763 01:23:24,910 --> 01:23:22,670 of Android tablets I've retired my apple 1764 01:23:29,080 --> 01:23:24,920 ipad one point oh whatever was first 1765 01:23:33,070 --> 01:23:29,090 generation but on the iPad I I got this 1766 01:23:37,450 --> 01:23:33,080 a lock-up message that that popped up 1767 01:23:43,450 --> 01:23:37,460 and said your your iPad and your files 1768 01:23:47,410 --> 01:23:43,460 have been shut down to unlock your iPad 1769 01:23:50,860 --> 01:23:47,420 go to it was like Western you know yeah 1770 01:23:54,760 --> 01:23:50,870 and send us two hundred dollars and will 1771 01:23:57,580 --> 01:23:54,770 unlock your iPad and you know what I 1772 01:23:59,230 --> 01:23:57,590 couldn't I couldn't shut it off I 1773 01:24:02,470 --> 01:23:59,240 couldn't unclick I couldn't do anything 1774 01:24:05,320 --> 01:24:02,480 I ended up doing a hard reboot on the 1775 01:24:08,020 --> 01:24:05,330 iPad and cleared it out and in it ran 1776 01:24:11,440 --> 01:24:08,030 again oh my god yeah this is a this was 1777 01:24:13,630 --> 01:24:11,450 this cryptolocker it is that something 1778 01:24:15,370 --> 01:24:13,640 that is yes this is a big thing 1779 01:24:17,230 --> 01:24:15,380 cryptolocker there's a number of these 1780 01:24:20,200 --> 01:24:17,240 this is malware it's very very clever 1781 01:24:23,110 --> 01:24:20,210 it's malware that essentially encrypts 1782 01:24:25,220 --> 01:24:23,120 your hard drive with a very very 1783 01:24:27,740 --> 01:24:25,230 powerful piece of encryption and there's 1784 01:24:29,840 --> 01:24:27,750 no way of you decrypting it it could be 1785 01:24:32,570 --> 01:24:29,850 all your family photos all of your word 1786 01:24:34,910 --> 01:24:32,580 yes yes without without paying a ransom 1787 01:24:36,080 --> 01:24:34,920 they're calling it a ransom now the 1788 01:24:37,220 --> 01:24:36,090 other thing is you don't even know if 1789 01:24:38,690 --> 01:24:37,230 you pay the ransom whether you'll 1790 01:24:40,790 --> 01:24:38,700 actually get your stuff back but I know 1791 01:24:43,550 --> 01:24:40,800 people that have paid the ransom and 1792 01:24:45,170 --> 01:24:43,560 have got the stuff back but this is a 1793 01:24:47,510 --> 01:24:45,180 big thing and you know what that can 1794 01:24:49,460 --> 01:24:47,520 happen to anybody click on one link and 1795 01:24:52,550 --> 01:24:49,470 your entire hard drive could be 1796 01:24:55,040 --> 01:24:52,560 encrypted by somebody else so again what 1797 01:24:56,990 --> 01:24:55,050 does that tell you back up oh my god you 1798 01:24:58,790 --> 01:24:57,000 got to back up all of your work don't 1799 01:25:00,080 --> 01:24:58,800 leave your house without having 1800 01:25:03,440 --> 01:25:00,090 everything that's important to you 1801 01:25:05,810 --> 01:25:03,450 somewhere else on a hard drive somewhere 1802 01:25:08,840 --> 01:25:05,820 else honor honor honor on a USB stick 1803 01:25:13,310 --> 01:25:08,850 whatever it is but make sure you backup 1804 01:25:15,950 --> 01:25:13,320 your stuff how do you how do you avoid 1805 01:25:19,010 --> 01:25:15,960 clicking on the wrong link a when it 1806 01:25:22,400 --> 01:25:19,020 wouldn't happen on I'm just gonna pick a 1807 01:25:25,729 --> 01:25:22,410 website cnn.com the odds of that 1808 01:25:28,070 --> 01:25:25,739 happening there wouldn't but where are 1809 01:25:32,120 --> 01:25:28,080 you venturing that this kind of activity 1810 01:25:34,340 --> 01:25:32,130 would happen you know what i mean is 1811 01:25:35,930 --> 01:25:34,350 yeah i dunno but you know what you're 1812 01:25:37,670 --> 01:25:35,940 sort of getting beyond my level of 1813 01:25:40,220 --> 01:25:37,680 expertise here i mean i don't think i 1814 01:25:42,410 --> 01:25:40,230 can offer any any hard-and-fast rules on 1815 01:25:44,890 --> 01:25:42,420 this i mean they always say that you you 1816 01:25:47,120 --> 01:25:44,900 have a decent you have some decent 1817 01:25:49,340 --> 01:25:47,130 anti-malware software on your own 1818 01:25:51,140 --> 01:25:49,350 computer that's looking out for this you 1819 01:25:53,990 --> 01:25:51,150 only trust you only click links from 1820 01:25:56,180 --> 01:25:54,000 people these trust but that doesn t work 1821 01:25:57,830 --> 01:25:56,190 because sometimes your friends accounts 1822 01:26:00,260 --> 01:25:57,840 are getting hacked and they're sending 1823 01:26:01,940 --> 01:26:00,270 you links so you've got to even be 1824 01:26:03,650 --> 01:26:01,950 careful i mean if you look at a link and 1825 01:26:06,979 --> 01:26:03,660 it looks very unusual in a strange 1826 01:26:10,100 --> 01:26:06,989 string of numbers and letters just be 1827 01:26:13,250 --> 01:26:10,110 very wary just be very wary I gotta 1828 01:26:18,200 --> 01:26:13,260 thank you I Jamie very enlightening a 1829 01:26:19,430 --> 01:26:18,210 show and what's your main website where 1830 01:26:22,880 --> 01:26:19,440 everybody can go and check out your 1831 01:26:26,720 --> 01:26:22,890 research well probably I've got my 1832 01:26:30,350 --> 01:26:26,730 website is Jamie bought all the things 1833 01:26:32,390 --> 01:26:30,360 Jamie Bartlett dot org but de mostest 1834 01:26:37,100 --> 01:26:32,400 ink tank in the UK is where I do most of 1835 01:26:39,080 --> 01:26:37,110 my work you can find that w WM l co uk 1836 01:26:42,140 --> 01:26:39,090 and find a lot of the work 1837 01:26:43,580 --> 01:26:42,150 we do that we do there and thank you so 1838 01:26:45,140 --> 01:26:43,590 much for having me on it's been it's 1839 01:26:47,090 --> 01:26:45,150 been a real pleasure talking to you even 1840 01:26:49,570 --> 01:26:47,100 at this time yeah thank you so much 1841 01:26:53,300 --> 01:26:49,580 Jamie you have a great rest of your day 1842 01:26:56,060 --> 01:26:53,310 thank you jamie bartlett everybody thank 1843 01:26:57,830 --> 01:26:56,070 you live from the UK the darknet i'm 1844 01:27:00,020 --> 01:26:57,840 going to cut take a quick short break 1845 01:27:04,370 --> 01:27:00,030 here and when I come back I'm going to 1846 01:27:09,830 --> 01:27:04,380 open up the phone lines 3 23 8 25 50 45 1847 01:27:14,810 --> 01:27:09,840 3 23 8 25 50 45 like to talk about the 1848 01:27:17,720 --> 01:27:14,820 dark net and also jared today has pled 1849 01:27:20,120 --> 01:27:17,730 guilty and speaking about the dark net 1850 01:27:22,640 --> 01:27:20,130 and child pornography that's a certain 1851 01:27:24,980 --> 01:27:22,650 subject so let's do that i'm your host 1852 01:27:28,070 --> 01:27:24,990 jimmy church this is fade to black on 1853 01:27:30,500 --> 01:27:28,080 the game changer network and kg ra the 1854 01:27:46,700 --> 01:27:30,510 planet bespoke radio for the masses i'll 1855 01:27:46,710 --> 01:27:56,389 me 1856 01:28:00,929 --> 01:27:58,889 hey what up y'all should go vivica fox 1857 01:28:06,139 --> 01:28:00,939 here and you are listening to my boy 1858 01:28:09,839 --> 01:28:06,149 Jimmy church on Jimmy church radio com 1859 01:28:16,259 --> 01:28:09,849 despite popular opinion reading a book 1860 01:28:18,569 --> 01:28:16,269 will not make you smarter attention all 1861 01:28:21,239 --> 01:28:18,579 fate or not studio dome has a special 1862 01:28:23,129 --> 01:28:21,249 deal on their sd1 Bluetooth speaker just 1863 01:28:24,989 --> 01:28:23,139 go to Jimmy church radio.com click on 1864 01:28:27,209 --> 01:28:24,999 their banner enter the promo code Jimmy 1865 01:28:29,549 --> 01:28:27,219 and you get forty dollars off and free 1866 01:28:32,129 --> 01:28:29,559 shipping on the sd1 it's voice-activated 1867 01:28:33,929 --> 01:28:32,139 comes with the USB antenna cables and a 1868 01:28:36,509 --> 01:28:33,939 carry bag never listen to your phone 1869 01:28:38,520 --> 01:28:36,519 tablet or laptop speakers ever again 1870 01:28:40,639 --> 01:28:38,530 it's the only way to listen to fade to 1871 01:28:43,639 --> 01:28:40,649 black that's Jimmy church radio.com 1872 01:28:54,659 --> 01:28:43,649 studio dome banner promo code Jimmy 1873 01:28:58,889 --> 01:28:54,669 Gobekli Tepe it's not a lifestyle we 1874 01:29:04,050 --> 01:28:58,899 chose we were born this way k gr a radio 1875 01:29:08,990 --> 01:29:06,270 hey everybody what's up Jimmy Church of 1876 01:29:12,360 --> 01:29:09,000 fade to black and check this out the 1877 01:29:14,790 --> 01:29:12,370 2015 mufon symposium will be held this 1878 01:29:17,330 --> 01:29:14,800 September 24 through the 27th in 1879 01:29:20,010 --> 01:29:17,340 beautiful downtown Irvine California 1880 01:29:22,950 --> 01:29:20,020 spanning ufology opening new doors in 1881 01:29:25,800 --> 01:29:22,960 academia industry and media former 1882 01:29:28,530 --> 01:29:25,810 defense minister of canada Paul Hellyer 1883 01:29:31,350 --> 01:29:28,540 will be there in person former CNN news 1884 01:29:34,170 --> 01:29:31,360 anchor cheryl jones TV news journalist 1885 01:29:37,320 --> 01:29:34,180 Jaime moose on and mu fonts chief photo 1886 01:29:39,480 --> 01:29:37,330 analyst Mark Dantonio there just a few 1887 01:29:42,780 --> 01:29:39,490 of the growing list of names for the 1888 01:29:46,470 --> 01:29:42,790 2015 event it's September 24th through 1889 01:29:48,840 --> 01:29:46,480 the 27th at the beautiful hotel irvine 1890 01:29:53,480 --> 01:29:48,850 get your tickets today at mufon 1891 01:29:59,280 --> 01:29:53,490 symposium com that's mufon symposium com 1892 01:30:12,340 --> 01:29:59,290 Gobekli Tepe this is KJ CR Jimmy Church